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العربية

Sahih Muslim 48

Encouragement to honor one's neighbor and guest, and the obligation to remain silent unless one has something good to say, and the fact that all of that is part of faith

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حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ نُمَيْرٍ جَمِيعًا عَنِ ابْنِ عُيَيْنَةَ قَالَ ابْنُ نُمَيْرٍ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ عَمْرٍو أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ نَافِعَ بْنَ جُبَيْرٍ يُخْبِرُ عَنْ أَبِي شُرَيْحٍ الْخُزَاعِيِّ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَالَ

مَنْ كَانَ يُؤْمِنُ بِاللَّهِ وَالْيَوْمِ الآخِرِ فَلْيُحْسِنْ إِلَى جَارِهِ وَمَنْ كَانَ يُؤْمِنُ بِاللَّهِ وَالْيَوْمِ الآخِرِ فَلْيُكْرِمْ ضَيْفَهُ وَمَنْ كَانَ يُؤْمِنُ بِاللَّهِ وَالْيَوْمِ الآخِرِ فَلْيَقُلْ خَيْرًا أَوْ لِيَسْكُتْ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Zuhayr b. Ḥarb and Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh b. Numayr Jamīʿ
  2. Ibn ʿUyaynah
  3. Ibn Numayr
  4. Sufyān
  5. ʿAmr
  6. Nāfiʿ b. Jubayr Yukhbir
  7. Abū Shurayḥ al-Khuzāʿī
  8. al-Nabī ﷺ

He who believes in Allah and the Last Day should do good to his neighbour and he who believes in Allah and the Last Day should show hospitality to the guest and he who believes in Allah and the Last Day should either speak good or better remain silent.

Grades by grader

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Other narrations of this report

Sahih Muslim 1468aal-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 10471al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 19975al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 19976al-Mu'jam al-Saghir 741al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 14839

Narrators

  1. Abū Shurayḥ al-Khuzāʿī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 68 AH, also said: 58 AH, and the first is more correct
    أَبُو شُرَيْحٍ الْخُزَاعِيُّصحابي
    يخبر عن
  2. Nāfiʿ b. Jubayr b. Muṭʿim al-Nawfalī
    trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil)d. 99 AH
    نَافِعَ بْنَ جُبَيْرٍثقة فاضل
    سمع
  3. ʿAmr b. Dīnār al-Athram
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 125 AH, or 126 AH, or 129 AH, also said: 116 AH
    عَمْرٍوثقة ثبت
    عن
  4. Sufyān b. ʿUyaynah
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an imam and a proof (ḥujjah), except that his memory changed towards the end of his life; he sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs), but only from trustworthy narrators.d. 197 AH or 198 AH
    ابْنِ عُيَيْنَةَثقة حافظ فقيه , إمام حجة إلا أنه تغير حفظه بأخرة , وكان ربما دلس لكن عن الثقات
    عن
  5. Abū Khaythamah
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 234 AH, also said: 232 AH
    زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  6. Muslim
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), an imam, an author of compilations, knowledgeable in jurisprudence (fiqh)d. Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb said: 261 AH, Makkī b. ʿAbdān said: 259 AH
    مُسْلِمٌثقة حافظ ، إمام ، مصنف ، عالم بالفقه

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Dalīl al-Fāliḥīn (Ibn ʿAllān)
al-Minhāj (Nawawī)

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

Also in

riyad 309b

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