Sahih Muslim 1910
Criticism of one who dies without having fought (in Jihad) or having thought of fighting
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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ سَهْمٍ الأَنْطَاكِيُّ أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ عَنْ وُهَيْبٍ الْمَكِّيِّ عَنْ عُمَرَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْمُنْكَدِرِ عَنْ سُمَىٍّ عَنْ أَبِي صَالِحٍ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ
مَنْ مَاتَ وَلَمْ يَغْزُ وَلَمْ يُحَدِّثْ بِهِ نَفْسَهُ مَاتَ عَلَى شُعْبَةٍ مِنْ نِفَاقٍ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Sahm al-Anṭākī
- ʿAbdullāh b. al-Mubārak
- Wuhayb al-Makkī
- ʿUmar b. Muḥammad b. al-Munkadir
- Suma
- Abū Ṣāliḥ
- Abū Hurayrah
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
One who died but did not fight in the way of Allah nor did he express any desire (or determination) for Jihad died the death of a hypocrite. 'Abdullah b. Mubarak said: We think the hadith pertained to the time of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ.
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Same hadith, other wordings
- Misykatul Mashabih 3813وَعَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «مَنْ مَاتَ وَلَمْ يَغْزُو وَلَمْ يُحَدِّثْ بِهِ نَفْسَهُ مَاتَ عَلَى شُعْبَةٍ نفاق». رَوَاهُ مُسلم