Sahih Muslim 1910
Criticism of one who dies without having fought (in Jihad) or having thought of fighting
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ سَهْمٍ الأَنْطَاكِيُّ أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ عَنْ وُهَيْبٍ الْمَكِّيِّ عَنْ عُمَرَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْمُنْكَدِرِ عَنْ سُمَىٍّ عَنْ أَبِي صَالِحٍ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ
مَنْ مَاتَ وَلَمْ يَغْزُ وَلَمْ يُحَدِّثْ بِهِ نَفْسَهُ مَاتَ عَلَى شُعْبَةٍ مِنْ نِفَاقٍ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Sahm al-Anṭākī
- ʿAbdullāh b. al-Mubārak
- Wuhayb al-Makkī
- ʿUmar b. Muḥammad b. al-Munkadir
- Suma
- Abū Ṣāliḥ
- Abū Hurayrah
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
One who died but did not fight in the way of Allah nor did he express any desire (or determination) for Jihad died the death of a hypocrite. 'Abdullah b. Mubarak said: We think the hadith pertained to the time of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ.
Notes
قَالَ ابْنُ سَهْمٍ قَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ فَنُرَى أَنَّ ذَلِكَ كَانَ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ
machine translationIbn Sahm said: ʿAbdullāh b. al-Mubārak said: "We think that this was in the time of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ."
Grades by grader
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Same hadith, other wordings
- Misykatul Mashabih 3813وَعَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «مَنْ مَاتَ وَلَمْ يَغْزُو وَلَمْ يُحَدِّثْ بِهِ نَفْسَهُ مَاتَ عَلَى شُعْبَةٍ نفاق». رَوَاهُ مُسلم
Other narrations of this report
Sunan an-Nasa'i 3097Musnad Ahmad 8865al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 18015al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 4293al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 2418al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 2419
Narrators
- The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AHأَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابةعن
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 101 AHأَبِي صَالِحٍثقة ثبتعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 130, or 131, or 135سُمَيٍّثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 160 AHعُمَرَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْمُنْكَدِرِثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 153 AH, or 154 AHوُهَيْبٍ الْمَكِّيِّثقة عابدعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh) and scholar, generous and a fighter in the way of God, in whom the qualities of goodness were gathered.d. 181 AH, or 182 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِثقة ثبت ، فقيه عالم ، جواد مجاهد ، جمعت فيه خصال الخيرأخبرنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), narrates unusual reports (yughrib)d. 243 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ سَهْمٍ الْأَنْطَاكِيُّثقة يغربحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), an imam, an author of compilations, knowledgeable in jurisprudence (fiqh)d. Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb said: 261 AH, Makkī b. ʿAbdān said: 259 AHمُسْلِمٌثقة حافظ ، إمام ، مصنف ، عالم بالفقه
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Sharḥ Riyad al-Salihin (Ibn al-ʿUthaymin)
Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
al-Minhāj (Nawawī)
al-Mufham (Abū al-ʿAbbās)
Read them on Hadith Unlocked