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العربية

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 4293

✧ The superiority of the Mujahideen over the Qa'idin

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أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ سَعْدٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي عَنْ صَالِحٍ عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي سَهْلُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ قَالَ

رَأَيْتُ مَرْوَانَ جَالِسًا فِي الْمَسْجِدِ فَأَقْبَلْتُ حَتَّى جَلَسْتُ إِلَى جَنْبِهِ فَأَخْبَرَنَا أَنَّ زَيْدَ بْنَ ثَابِتٍ أَخْبَرَهُ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ أَمْلَى عَلَيَّ {لَا يَسْتَوِي الْقَاعِدُونَ مِنَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ وَالْمُجَاهِدُونَ فِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ} قَالَ فَجَاءَهُ ابْنُ أُمِّ مَكْتُومٍ وَهُوَ يُمِلُّهَا عَلَيَّ فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ وَاللهِ لَوْ أَسْتَطِيعُ الْجِهَادَ لَجَاهَدْتُ وَكَانَ رَجُلًا أَعْمَى فَأَنْزَلَ اللهُ عَلَى رَسُولِهِ ﷺ وَفَخِذُهُ عَلَى فَخِذِي فَثَقُلَتْ حَتَّى هَمَّتْ تُرَضُّ فَخِذِي ثُمَّ سُرِّيَ عَنْهُ فَأَنْزَلَ اللهُ {غَيْرُ أُولِي الضَّرَرِ} [النساء 95]

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyá b. ʿAbdullāh
  2. Yaʿqūb b. Ibrāhīm b. Saʿd from my father
  3. Ṣāliḥ
  4. Ibn Shihāb
  5. Sahl b. Saʿd

✧ I saw Marwan sitting in the mosque, so I came and sat beside him, and he told us that Zayd b. Thabit told him that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ dictated to me: {Not equal are those believers who sit [at home] and the mujahidun in the cause of Allah} [Quran 4:95]. He said: Ibn Umm Maktum came to him while he was dictating it to me and said, 'O Messenger of Allah, by Allah, if I were able to fight, I would fight.' He was a blind man. Then Allah sent down upon His Messenger ﷺ while his thigh was on my thigh, and it became so heavy that I feared it would crush my thigh. Then it was lifted from him, and Allah revealed: {other than those having a disability} [Quran 4:95].

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