Dalil

Sahih al-Bukhari 2004

Fasting on the day of ʿĀshūrāʾ

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مَعْمَرٍ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَارِثِ حَدَّثَنَا أَيُّوبُ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ؓ قَالَ

قَدِمَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ الْمَدِينَةَ فَرَأَى الْيَهُودَ تَصُومُ يَوْمَ عَاشُورَاءَ فَقَالَ مَا هَذَا قَالُوا هَذَا يَوْمٌ صَالِحٌ هَذَا يَوْمٌ نَجَّى اللَّهُ بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ مِنْ عَدُوِّهِمْ فَصَامَهُ مُوسَى قَالَ فَأَنَا أَحَقُّ بِمُوسَى مِنْكُمْ فَصَامَهُ وَأَمَرَ بِصِيَامِهِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Maʿmar
  2. ʿAbd al-Wārith
  3. Ayyūb
  4. ʿAbdullāh b. Saʿīd b. Jubayr
  5. his father
  6. Ibn ʿAbbās

The Prophet ﷺ came to Medina and saw the Jews fasting on the day of Ashura. He asked them about that. They replied, "This is a good day, the day on which Allah rescued Bani Israel from their enemy. So, Moses fasted this day." The Prophet ﷺ said, "We have more claim over Moses than you." So, the Prophet fasted on that day and ordered (the Muslims) to fast (on that day).

Grades by grader

Muhammad Fuad Abd al-BaqiAgreed Uponhadithunlocked

Narrators

  1. عبد الله بن عمر التميميAbū Maʿmar
  2. عبد الوارث بن سعيد العنبريʿAbd al-Wārith
  3. أيوب السختيانيAyyūb
  4. عبد الله بن سعيد الأسديʿAbdullāh b. Saʿīd b. Jubayr
  5. سعيد بن جبير الأسديSaʿīd b. Jubayr
  6. عبد الله بن العباس القرشيIbn

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