Sunan Abi Dawud 2337
About That Being Disliked
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ قَالَ
قَدِمَ عَبَّادُ بْنُ كَثِيرٍ الْمَدِينَةَ فَمَالَ إِلَى مَجْلِسِ الْعَلاَءِ فَأَخَذَ بِيَدِهِ فَأَقَامَهُ ثُمَّ قَالَ اللَّهُمَّ إِنَّ هَذَا يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ إِذَا انْتَصَفَ شَعْبَانُ فَلاَ تَصُومُوا
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Qutaybah b. Saʿīd
- ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. Muḥammad
AbdulAziz ibn Muhammad said: Abbad ibn Kathir came to Medina and went to the assembly of al-Ala'. He caught hold of his hand and made him stand and said: O Allah, he narrates a tradition from his father on the authority of AbuHurayrah who reported the Messenger of Allah ﷺ as saying: When the middle of Sha'ban comes, do not fast. Al-Ala' said: O Allah, my father narrated this tradition on the authority of AbuHurayrah from the Prophet ﷺ
Notes
فَقَالَ الْعَلاَءُ اللَّهُمَّ إِنَّ أَبِي حَدَّثَنِي عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ بِذَلِكَ قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ رَوَاهُ الثَّوْرِيُّ وَشِبْلُ بْنُ الْعَلاَءِ وَأَبُو عُمَيْسٍ وَزُهَيْرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنِ الْعَلاَءِ قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ وَكَانَ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ لاَ يُحَدِّثُ بِهِ قُلْتُ لأَحْمَدَ لِمَ قَالَ لأَنَّهُ كَانَ عِنْدَهُ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ كَانَ يَصِلُ شَعْبَانَ بِرَمَضَانَ وَقَالَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ خِلاَفَهُ قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ وَلَيْسَ هَذَا عِنْدِي خِلاَفَهُ وَلَمْ يَجِئْ بِهِ غَيْرُ الْعَلاَءِ عَنْ أَبِيهِ
machine translationAl-ʿAlāʾ said: O Allah, my father narrated to me from Abū Hurayrah, from the Prophet ﷺ, the same. Abū Dāwūd said: It was narrated by al-Thawrī, Shibl b. al-ʿAlāʾ, Abū ʿUmays and Zuhayr b. Muḥammad from al-ʿAlāʾ. Abū Dāwūd said: ʿAbd al-Raḥmān did not narrate it. I said to Aḥmad: Why? He said: Because he held that the Prophet ﷺ used to join Shaʿbān to Ramadan, and he reported from the Prophet ﷺ something contrary to it. Abū Dāwūd said: In my view this is not contrary to it, and no one reported it other than al-ʿAlāʾ from his father.
قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ رَوَاهُ الثَّوْرِيُّ وَشِبْلُ بْنُ الْعَلاَءِ وَأَبُو عُمَيْسٍ وَزُهَيْرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنِ الْعَلاَءِ. قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ وَكَانَ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ لاَ يُحَدِّثُ بِهِ قُلْتُ لأَحْمَدَ لِمَ قَالَ لأَنَّهُ كَانَ عِنْدَهُ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم كَانَ يَصِلُ شَعْبَانَ بِرَمَضَانَ وَقَالَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم خِلاَفَهُ. قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ وَلَيْسَ هَذَا عِنْدِي خِلاَفَهُ وَلَمْ يَجِئْ بِهِ غَيْرُ الْعَلاَءِ عَنْ أَبِيهِ.
machine translationAbū Dāwūd said: It was narrated by al-Thawrī, Shibl b. al-ʿAlāʾ, Abū ʿUmays and Zuhayr b. Muḥammad from al-ʿAlāʾ. Abū Dāwūd said: ʿAbd al-Raḥmān did not narrate it. I said to Aḥmad: Why? He said: Because he held that the Prophet ﷺ used to join Shaʿbān to Ramadan, and he reported from the Prophet ﷺ something contrary to it. Abū Dāwūd said: In my view this is not contrary to it, and no one reported it other than al-ʿAlāʾ from his father.
Grades by grader
| al-Albani | Sound | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-Hamid | Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Soundin تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 2337Another source records this grader as “Hasan Sahih” (fawazahmed0). | hadithunlocked |
| Zubair Ali Zai | Isnaad Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
| al-Tirmidhi | Good-Soundin سنن أبي داود, p. 2335 | hadithunlocked |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- عبد الرحمن بن مهدي
لم يصححه ولم يخدش به وكان يتوقاه
machine translationHe did not authenticate it and did not fault it, and he used to avoid it.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 2335 - Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
منكر
machine translationRejected (munkar)
in سنن أبي داود, p. 2335 - Yaḥyá b. Maʿīn
منكر
machine translationRejected (munkar)
in سنن أبي داود, p. 2335 - Ibn Ḥazm
صححه ابن حزم
machine translationIbn Ḥazm declared it authentic (ṣaḥīḥ).
in سنن أبي داود, p. 2335
Show 12 more
- Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr
صححه ابن عبد البر
machine translationIbn ʿAbd al-Barr declared it authentic (ṣaḥīḥ).
in سنن أبي داود, p. 2335 - Ibn ʿAsākir
صححه ابن عساكر
machine translationIbn ʿAsākir declared it authentic (ṣaḥīḥ).
in سنن أبي داود, p. 2335 - Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
حديث منكر
machine translationA rejected (munkar) hadith.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 2335 - عبد الرحمن بن مهدي
كان عبد الرحمن لا يحدث به
machine translationʿAbd al-Raḥmān did not narrate it.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 2335 - Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
ليس بمحفوظ والعلاء لا ينكر من حديثه إلا هذا وهذا خلاف الأحاديث التي رويت عن النبي صلى الله تعالى عليه وسلم
machine translationIt is not preserved (maḥfūẓ). Nothing of al-ʿAlāʾ's hadith is rejected except this one, and this is contrary to the hadiths that were narrated from the Prophet ﷺ.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 2335 - عبد الرحمن بن مهدي
وكان لا يحدث به
machine translationAnd he did not narrate it.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 2335 - Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
هذا الحديث ليس بمحفوظ والعلاء ثقة لا ينكر من حديثه إلا هذا
machine translationThis hadith is not preserved (maḥfūẓ). Al-ʿAlāʾ is trustworthy (thiqah), and nothing of his hadith is rejected except this one.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 2335 - عبد الرحمن بن مهدي
هذا الحديث كان ينكره من حديث العلاء
machine translationHe used to reject this hadith from among the hadiths of al-ʿAlāʾ.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 2335 - Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
هذا حديث منكر
machine translationThis is a rejected (munkar) hadith.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 2335 - Zarqānī
صح مرفوعا
machine translationIt is authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) as raised to the Prophet (marfūʿ).
in سنن أبي داود, p. 2335 - Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī
ضعفه
machine translationHe considered him weak (ḍaʿīf).
in سنن أبي داود, p. 2335 - Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī
لم يصححه وكان يتوقاه
machine translationHe did not authenticate it, and he used to avoid it.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 2335
Same hadith, other wordings
- Misykatul Mashabih 1974وَعَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «إِذَا انْتَصَفَ شَعْبَانُ فَلَا تَصُومُوا». رَوَاهُ أَبُو دَاوُدَ وَالتِّرْمِذِيُّ وَابْنُ مَاجَهْ وَالدَّارِمِيُّ
Other narrations of this report
Jami' at-Tirmidhi 738Sunan ad-Darimi 1781Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 7380al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 8059al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 2924
Narrators
- The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AHأَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 101 and 110 AHعبد الرحمن بن يعقوب الجهنيثقةيحدث
- truthful (ṣadūq), who sometimes made mistakes (rubbamā wahima)d. 130-odd, or: 132 AH, or: 139 AHالعلاء بن عبد الرحمن الحرقيصدوق ربما وهمنا
- Truthful (ṣadūq); he used to narrate from the books of others and would make mistakes.d. 182 AH, or 186 AH, or 187 AH, or 189 AHعَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍصدوق ، كان يحدث من كتب غيره فيخطئنا
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 240 AH, or: 241 AHقُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍثقة ثبتحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AHأَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Mirʿāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mubārakfūrī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)
Read them on Hadith Unlocked