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العربية

Sunan an-Nasa'i 4868

What Is Mentioned In The Book Of Retaliation From al-Mujtaba Which Is Not Contained In The Sunan: Interpreting The Saying Of Allah, The Mighty And Sublime: "And Whoever Kills A Believer Intentionally, His Recompense Is Hell To Abide Therein"

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أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدَةُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحِيمِ قَالَ أَنْبَأَنَا ابْنُ شُمَيْلٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ قَالَ أَنْبَأَنَا فِرَاسٌ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ الشَّعْبِيَّ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ

الْكَبَائِرُ الإِشْرَاكُ بِاللَّهِ وَعُقُوقُ الْوَالِدَيْنِ وَقَتْلُ النَّفْسِ وَالْيَمِينُ الْغَمُوسُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAbdah b. ʿAbd al-Raḥīm
  2. Ibn Shumayl
  3. Shuʿbah
  4. Firās
  5. al-Shaʿbī
  6. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAmr
  7. al-Nabī ﷺ

"The major sins are: associating others with Allah, disobeying parents, killing a souls (murder) and swearing a false oath knowingly.

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiSoundfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Abu GhuddahSahihfawazahmed0
al-AlbaniSoundin صحيح النسائي, p. 4883fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked

Same hadith, other wordings

  • Misykatul Mashabih 50وَعَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «الْكَبَائِرُ الْإِشْرَاكُ بِاللَّهِ وَعُقُوقُ الْوَالِدَيْنِ وَقَتْلُ النَّفْسِ وَالْيَمِين الْغمُوس». رَوَاهُ البُخَارِيّ وَفِي رِوَايَةِ أَنَسٍ:
  • Riyadhus Shalihin 337وعن عبد الله بن عمرو بن العاص رضي الله عنهما عن النَّبيّ قَالَ: "الكَبَائِرُ: الإشْرَاكُ بالله، وَعُقُوقُ الوَالِدَيْنِ، وَقَتْلُ النَّفْس، وَاليَمِينُ الغَمُوسُ". ((رواه البخاري)).
  • Riyadhus Shalihin 1714- وعن عبد الله بن عمرو بن العاص رضي الله عنهما عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم قال: "الكبائر: الإشراك بالله، وعقوق الوالدين، وقتل النفس، واليمين الغموس" ((رواه البخاري)). وفي رواية: أن أعرابيًا جاء إلى النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم فقال: يا رسول ا
  • Sunan an-Nasa'i 4011الْكَبَائِرُ الإِشْرَاكُ بِاللَّهِ وَعُقُوقُ الْوَالِدَيْنِ وَقَتْلُ النَّفْسِ وَالْيَمِينُ الْغَمُوسُ
  • Shahih al-Bukhari 6675الْكَبَائِرُ الإِشْرَاكُ بِاللَّهِ وَعُقُوقُ الْوَالِدَيْنِ وَقَتْلُ النَّفْسِ وَالْيَمِينُ الْغَمُوسُ

Other narrations of this report

Sahih al-Bukhari 6273Jami' at-Tirmidhi 1901Jami' at-Tirmidhi 2301Musnad Ahmad 12336al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 20440al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 20807

Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAmr b. al-ʿĀṣ
    One of the early Companions (sābiqūn), among those who narrated abundantly, and one of the jurist ʿAbdullāhs (al-ʿabādilah)d. 63 AH, or 65 AH, or 68 AH, or 69 AH; also said 67 AH, also said 73 AH, also said 77 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْعَاصِأحد السابقين ، المكثرين من الصحابة ، وأحد العبادلة الفقهاء
    عن
  2. al-Shaʿbī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), well-known, a virtuous jurist (faqīh fāḍil)d. 103 AH, said by al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Yaḥyā b. Bukayr, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, 104 AH, said by Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, and Ismāʿīl b. Mujālid, and Abū Nuʿaym, and Muḥammad b. ʿImrān al-Bajalī, and ʿUmar b. Shabīb al-Muslī, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Idrīs, 105 AH, said by Isḥāq b. Yaḥyā, Muḥammad b. ʿAbd Allāh b. Numayr, or: 106 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, and ʿAmr b. ʿAlī, 107 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, or: 109 AH, said by Ibn Ḥibbān, 110 AH, said by ʿAlī b. ʿAbd Allāh al-Tamīmī
    الشَّعْبِيَّثقة ، مشهور ، فقيه فاضل
    سمعت
  3. Firās
    truthful (ṣadūq), who sometimes made mistakes (rubbamā wahima)d. 129 AH
    فِرَاسٌصدوق ربما وهم
    أنبأنا
  4. Shuʿbah
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), meticulous (mutqin)d. 160 AH
    شُعْبَةُثقة حافظ , متقن
    حدثنا
  5. al-Naḍr b. Shumayl
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 203 AH, or: 204 AH, also said: 202 AH
    ابْنُ شُمَيْلٍثقة ثبت
    أنبأنا
  6. ʿAbdah b. ʿAbd al-Raḥīm
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. 244 AH
    عَبْدَةُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحِيمِصدوق
    أخبرنا
  7. al-Nasāʾī
    the preserver (al-Ḥāfiẓ)d. 302 AH, or 303 AH
    النَّسَائِيُّالحافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

شرح مشكل الآثار
Ḥāshiyat al-Suyūṭī on Tirmidhī

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