al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 20440
✧ The judge's admonition of witnesses, intimidating them, and informing them when suspicion arises of the great [sin] in false testimony
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( أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، ثَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ، ثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ الدَّرَابَجِرْدِيُّ، ثَنَا عَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْجُدِّيُّ، ثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ ؓ:
أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ ذُكِرَ عِنْدَهُ الْكَبَائِرُ فَقَالَ: " الشِّرْكُ بِاللهِ، وَقَتْلُ النَّفْسِ، وَعُقُوقُ الْوَالِدَيْنِ، وَشَهَادَةُ الزُّورِ، أَوْ قَوْلُ الزُّورِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ
- Abū ʿAbdullāh Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
- ʿAlī b. al-Ḥasan al-Darābajirdī
- ʿAbd al-Malik b. Ibrāhīm al-Juddī
- Shuʿbah
- ʿUbaydullāh b. Abū Bakr b. Anas b. Mālik
- Anas b. Mālik
Machine translation, not reviewed
That the Prophet ﷺ was mentioned the major sins in his presence, so he said: "Associating partners with Allah, killing a soul, disobedience to parents, and false testimony, or false speech.
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Other narrations of this report
Sahih al-Bukhari 6273Jami' at-Tirmidhi 1901Jami' at-Tirmidhi 2301
Narrators
- a well-known Companiond. 90 AH, or 91 AH, or 92 AH, or 93 AHأَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍصحابي مشهورعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 131 AH and 140 AHعُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍثقةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), meticulous (mutqin)d. 160 AHشُعْبَةُثقة حافظ , متقنحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 204 AH, or: 205 AHعَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْجُدِّيُّصدوقحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 267 AHعَلِيُّ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ الدَّرَابَجِرْدِيُّثقةحدثنا
- d. 344 AHأَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَحدثنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHأَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.