MajelisNoteDalilدليل
العربية

Sunan an-Nasa'i 4836

Can Anyone Be Blamed For The sin Of Another?

Show the chain

أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَتَّابٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنِ الأَشْعَثِ بْنِ سُلَيْمٍ عَنِ الأَسْوَدِ بْنِ هِلاَلٍ وَكَانَ قَدْ أَدْرَكَ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ عَنْ رَجُلٍ مِنْ بَنِي ثَعْلَبَةَ بْنِ يَرْبُوعٍ

أَنَّ نَاسًا مِنْ بَنِي ثَعْلَبَةَ أَصَابُوا رَجُلاً مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ هَؤُلاَءِ بَنُو ثَعْلَبَةَ قَتَلَتْ فُلاَنًا فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ لاَ تَجْنِي نَفْسٌ عَلَى أُخْرَى

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Dāwud
  2. Abū ʿAttāb
  3. Shuʿbah
  4. al-Ashʿath b. Sulaym
  5. al-Aswad b. Hilāl and Kān Qad Adrak al-Nabī ﷺ
  6. a man Min Banī Thaʿlabah b. Yarbūʿ

some people from Banu Tha'labah killed a man from among the companions of the Messenger of Allah. A man from among the companions of the Messenger of the Allah said: "O Messenger of Allah, these are Banu Tha'labah who killed so and so." The Messenger said: "No soul is affected by the sin of another." Shu'bah (one of the narrators) said: "That means: No soul is responsible for the sin of anothe4r, and Allah knows best."

Notes

  • قَالَ شُعْبَةُ أَىْ لاَ يُؤْخَذُ أَحَدٌ بِأَحَدٍ وَاللَّهُ تَعَالَى أَعْلَمُ

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiSoundAnother source records this grader as “Hasan” (fawazahmed0).hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Abu GhuddahSahihfawazahmed0
al-AlbaniSoundin صحيح النسائي, p. 4851fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked

Other narrations of this report

Sunan an-Nasa'i 2532Sahih Ibn Hibban 3341Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 37721al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 358al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 7028

Narrators

  1. Aḥad al-ṣaḥābah
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)
    أَحَدُ الصَّحَابَةِصحابي
    عن
  2. Al-Aswad b. Hilāl
    mukhaḍram, trustworthy (thiqah), eminentd. 84 AH
    الْأَسْوَدِ بْنِ هِلَالٍمخضرم ، ثقة جليل
    عن
  3. Ashʿath b. Abī al-Shaʿthāʾ
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 125, or 131 AH
    الْأَشْعَثِ بْنِ سُلَيْمٍثقة
    عن
  4. Shuʿbah
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), meticulous (mutqin)d. 160 AH
    شُعْبَةُثقة حافظ , متقن
    حدثنا
  5. Sahl b. Ḥammād
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. 208 AH, or: 206 AH
    أَبُو عَتَّابٍصدوق
    حدثنا
  6. Abū Dāwūd
    trustworthy (thiqah), ḥāfiẓd. 271 AH, or 272 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَثقة ، حافظ
    أخبرنا
  7. al-Nasāʾī
    the preserver (al-Ḥāfiẓ)d. 302 AH, or 303 AH
    النَّسَائِيُّالحافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Something wrong with this text or grade? Tell us