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العربية

Sunan an-Nasa'i 3922

Mentioning The Differing Hadiths Regarding The Prohibition Of Leasing Out Land In Return For One Third, Or One Quarter Of The Harvest And The Different Wordings Reported By The Narrators

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ بَحْرٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا مُبَارَكُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو النَّجَاشِيِّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي رَافِعُ بْنُ خَدِيجٍ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ لِرَافِعٍ أَتُؤَاجِرُونَ مَحَاقِلَكُمْ قُلْتُ نَعَمْ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ نُؤَاجِرُهَا عَلَى الرُّبُعِ وَعَلَى الأَوْسَاقِ مِنَ الشَّعِيرِ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ لاَ تَفْعَلُوا ازْرَعُوهَا أَوْ أَعِيرُوهَا أَوْ أَمْسِكُوهَا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Bakr Muḥammad b. Ismāʿīl al-Ṭabarānī
  2. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Baḥr
  3. Mubārak b. Saʿīd
  4. Yaḥyá b. Abū Kathīr
  5. Abū al-Najāshī
  6. Rāfiʿ b. Khadīj

"Do you rent out your arable land?" I said: "Yes, O Messenger of Allah. We rent it out in return for one-quarter, and in return for (a number of) Wasqs of barley." The Messenger of Allah said: "Do not do that. Cultivate it (yourselves), or lend it, or keep it."

Notes

  • خَالَفَهُ الأَوْزَاعِيُّ فَقَالَ عَنْ رَافِعٍ عَنْ ظُهَيْرِ بْنِ رَافِعٍ

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiSoundhadithunlocked, sunnah.com
al-AlbaniSoundin صحيح النسائي, p. 3932hadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Qurṭubī

    حديث رافع بن خديج مضطرب غاية الاضطراب

    machine translationThe ḥadīth of Rāfiʿ b. Khadīj is extremely inconsistent (muḍṭarib).

    in سنن النسائي, p. 3932

Other narrations of this report

Sahih Muslim 1536cSahih Muslim 1536dSahih Muslim 1536hSahih Muslim 1536iSunan Abi Dawud 3404Jami' at-Tirmidhi 1313

Narrators

  1. Rāfiʿ b. Khadīj al-Anṣārī
    Eminent Companion (ṣaḥābī jalīl)d. 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 59 AH, also said: after 50 AH to 60 AH
    رَافِع بْن خَدِيج الأَنْصَارِيّصحابي جليل
    حدثني
  2. Abū al-Najāshī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 121 AH and 130 AH
    أَبُو النَّجَاشِيِّثقة
    حدثني
  3. Yaḥyá b. Abī Kathīr
    trustworthy and reliable (thiqah thabt), but he practiced tadlīs and irsāld. 129 AH or 130 AH or 132 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنُ أَبِي كَثِيرٍثقة ثبت ، لكنه يدلس ويرسل
    حدثنا
  4. Mubārak b. Saʿīd
    acceptable (maqbūl)
    مُبَارَكُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍمقبول
    حدثنا
  5. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. Baḥr
    acceptable (maqbūl)
    عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ يَحْيَىمقبول
    حدثنا
  6. Muḥammad b. Ismāʿīl Abū Bakr
    trustworthy (thiqah)
    أَبُو بَكْرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ الطَّبَرَانِيُّثقة
    أخبرنا
  7. al-Nasāʾī
    the preserver (al-Ḥāfiẓ)d. 302 AH, or 303 AH
    النَّسَائِيُّالحافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

شرح مشكل الآثار

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