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Sunan an-Nasa'i 3692

A Father Taking Back That Which He Gave To His Son, And Mentioning The Varying Reports Of The Narrat

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أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حَاتِمٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا حِبَّانُ قَالَ أَنْبَأَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ نَافِعٍ عَنِ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍ عَنْ طَاوُسٍ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ

لاَ يَحِلُّ لأَحَدٍ أَنْ يَهَبَ هِبَةً ثُمَّ يَرْجِعَ فِيهَا إِلاَّ مِنْ وَلَدِهِ قَالَ طَاوُسٌ كُنْتُ أَسْمَعُ وَأَنَا صَغِيرٌ عَائِدٌ فِي قَيْئِهِ فَلَمْ نَدْرِ أَنَّهُ ضَرَبَ لَهُ مَثَلاً قَالَ فَمَنْ فَعَلَ ذَلِكَ فَمَثَلُهُ كَمَثَلِ الْكَلْبِ يَأْكُلُ ثُمَّ يَقِيءُ ثُمَّ يَعُودُ فِي قَيْئِهِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Ḥātim
  2. Ḥibbān
  3. ʿAbdullāh
  4. Ibrāhīm b. Nāfiʿ
  5. al-Ḥasan b. Muslim
  6. Ṭāwus
  7. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

"The Messenger of Allah said: 'It is not permissible for anyone to give a gift then take it back, except from one's son.'" Tawus said: "When I was young I used to hear (the phrase), 'The one who goes back to his vomit,' but we did not realize that this was a similitude." He said: "The likeness of the one who does that is that of a dog which eats then vomits, then goes back to its vomit."

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiSoundfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Abu GhuddahSahih Lighairihifawazahmed0
al-AlbaniSahihfawazahmed0

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī

    مرسل

    machine translationMursal (a report in which a Successor omits the Companion and attributes it directly to the Prophet ﷺ)

    in سنن النسائي, p. 3696
  • al-Albani

    صحيح [لغيره]

    machine translationAuthentic (ṣaḥīḥ) [through other chains (li-ghayrihi)]

    in صحيح النسائي, p. 3694

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. trustworthy (thiqah), jurist (faqīh), virtuous (fāḍil)d. 100 AH, or: 101 AH, or: 103 AH, or: 104 AH, or: 105 AH, or: 106 AH, or after: 110 AH
    طَاوُسُ بْنُ كَيْسَانَثقة فقيه فاضل
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. shortly after 100 AH, and before 106 AH
    الْحَسَنِ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍثقة
    عن
  3. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. between 161 and 170 AH
    إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ نَافِعٍثقة حافظ
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh) and scholar, generous and a fighter in the way of God, in whom the qualities of goodness were gathered.d. 181 AH, or 182 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِثقة ثبت ، فقيه عالم ، جواد مجاهد ، جمعت فيه خصال الخير
    أنبأنا
  5. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 231 AH or 232 AH or 233 AH
    حِبَّانُثقة
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy (thiqah)d. close to 300 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حَاتِمٍثقة
    أخبرنا
  7. the preserver (al-Ḥāfiẓ)d. 302 AH, or 303 AH
    النَّسَائِيُّالحافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Hāshiyat al-Sindī on Nasāʾī

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

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