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العربية

Sunan an-Nasa'i 3423

"Go To Your Family" Does Not Necessarily Mean Divorce

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أَخْبَرَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَبَلَةَ وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُوسَى بْنِ أَعْيَنَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي عَنْ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ رَاشِدٍ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ أَخْبَرَنِي عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ كَعْبِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ أَبِي كَعْبَ بْنَ مَالِكٍ قَالَ وَهُوَ أَحَدُ الثَّلاَثَةِ الَّذِينَ تِيبَ عَلَيْهِمْ يُحَدِّثُ قَالَ

أَرْسَلَ إِلَىَّ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ وَإِلَى صَاحِبَىَّ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَأْمُرُكُمْ أَنْ تَعْتَزِلُوا نِسَاءَكُمْ فَقُلْتُ لِلرَّسُولِ أُطَلِّقُ امْرَأَتِي أَمْ مَاذَا أَفْعَلُ قَالَ لاَ بَلْ تَعْتَزِلُهَا فَلاَ تَقْرَبْهَا فَقُلْتُ لاِمْرَأَتِي الْحَقِي بِأَهْلِكِ فَكُونِي فِيهِمْ فَلَحِقَتْ بِهِمْ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Jabalah and Muḥammad b. Yaḥyá b. Muḥammad
  2. Muḥammad b. Mūsá b. Aʿyan
  3. my father
  4. Isḥāq b. Rāshid
  5. al-Zuhrī
  6. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. ʿAbdullāh b. Kaʿb b. Mālik
  7. his father
  8. Abū Kaʿb b. Mālik
  9. Wahū Aḥad al-Thalāthah al--Adhīn Tīb ʿAlayhim Yuḥaddith

"I heard my father Ka'b bin Malik -who was one of the three whose repentance was accepted- say: 'The Messenger of Allah sent word to me and to my two companions saying: The Messenger of Allah commands you to keep away from your wives. I said to his envoy: Shall I divorce my wife, or what should I do? He said: No, just keep away from her, and do not approach her. I said to my wife: Go to your family and stay with them. So she went to them.'"

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiSoundfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Abu GhuddahSahihfawazahmed0
al-AlbaniSahihfawazahmed0

Narrators

  1. Kaʿb b. Mālik al-Anṣārī
    a well-known Companiond. during ʿAlī's caliphate, or in the days when ʿAlī b. Abī Ṭālib was killed, or in the year 51 AH, also said: 50 AH, and al-Wāqidī and Abū Ḥātim stated it definitively
    كَعْب بْن مَالِك الأَنْصَارِيصحابي مشهور
    سمعت
  2. ʿAbdullāh b. Kaʿb b. Mālik
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 97 AH, or 98 AH; also said 89 AH
    أَبِيهِثقة
    عن
  3. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. ʿAbdullāh b. Kaʿb b. Mālik
    trustworthy (thiqah), a scholard. in the reign of Sulaymān, or: Hishām b. ʿAbd al-Malik
    عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ كَعْبِ بْنِ مَالِكٍثقة عالم
    أخبرني
  4. al-Zuhrī
    The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AH
    الزُّهْرِيِّالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبته
    عن
  5. Isḥāq b. Rāshid
    trustworthy (thiqah), in his hadith from al-Zuhrī there are some lapses (wahm)d. during the caliphate of Abū Jaʿfar al-Manṣūr, or during al-Mahdī's caliphate
    إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ رَاشِدٍثقة ، في حديثه عن الزهري بعض الوهم
    عن
  6. Mūsā b. Aʿyan
    trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 175 AH, or 177 AH, also said: 181 AH
    أَبِيثقة عابد
    حدثنا
  7. Muḥammad b. Mūsá b. Aʿyan
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. 223 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُوسَى بْنِ أَعْيَنَصدوق
    حدثنا
  8. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyá b. Muḥammad
    trustworthy (thiqah), hadith specialistd. 267 AH
    وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍثقة صاحب حديث
    أخبرني
  9. al-Nasāʾī
    the preserver (al-Ḥāfiẓ)d. 302 AH, or 303 AH
    النَّسَائِيُّالحافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

شرح مشكل الآثار
Hāshiyat al-Sindī on Nasāʾī

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