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العربية

Sunan an-Nasa'i 3312

The Amount Of Breast-feeding That Makes Marriage Prohibited

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أَخْبَرَنَا هَنَّادُ بْنُ السَّرِيِّ فِي حَدِيثِهِ عَنْ أَبِي الأَحْوَصِ عَنْ أَشْعَثَ بْنِ أَبِي الشَّعْثَاءِ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ مَسْرُوقٍ قَالَ قَالَتْ عَائِشَةُ

دَخَلَ عَلَىَّ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ وَعِنْدِي رَجُلٌ قَاعِدٌ فَاشْتَدَّ ذَلِكَ عَلَيْهِ وَرَأَيْتُ الْغَضَبَ فِي وَجْهِهِ فَقُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنَّهُ أَخِي مِنَ الرَّضَاعَةِ فَقَالَ انْظُرْنَ مَا إِخْوَانُكُنَّ وَمَرَّةً أُخْرَى انْظُرْنَ مَنْ إِخْوَانُكُنَّ مِنَ الرَّضَاعَةِ فَإِنَّ الرَّضَاعَةَ مِنَ الْمَجَاعَةِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Hannād b. al-Sarī Fī Ḥadīthih
  2. Abū al-Aḥwaṣ
  3. Ashʿath b. Abū al-Shaʿthāʾ
  4. his father
  5. Masrūq
  6. ʿĀʾishah

"Aishah said: 'The Messenger of Allah entered upon me and there was a man sitting with me. He got upset about that, and I saw the anger in his face.' I said: "O Messenger of Allah, he is my brother through breast-feeding." He said: "Be careful who you count as your brothers" --or: "be careful who you count as your brothers through breast-feeding"-- "for the breast-feeding (which makes marriage prohibited) is from hunger."

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiSoundfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Abu GhuddahSahihfawazahmed0
al-AlbaniSoundin صحيح النسائي, p. 3312fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked

Other narrations of this report

Sunan Abi Dawud 2058Sunan Ibn Majah 1945Musnad Ahmad 25418Sunan ad-Darimi 2302al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 15752

Narrators

  1. ʿĀʾishah bt. Abū Bakr al-Ṣiddīq
    Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AH
    عَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقا
    قالت
  2. Masrūq b. al-Ajdaʿ
    trustworthy (thiqah), jurist, devout worshipper, mukhaḍramd. Abū Nuʿaym said: 62 AH. Muḥammad b. Saʿd and others said: 63 AH
    مَسْرُوقٍثقة فقيه عابد ، مخضرم
    عن
  3. his father
    trustworthy (thiqah) by agreementd. 82 AH, or 83 AH, or 85 AH
    أَبِيهِثقة باتفاق
    عن
  4. Ashʿath b. Abī al-Shaʿthāʾ
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 125, or 131 AH
    أَشْعَثَ بْنِ أَبِي الشَّعْثَاءِثقة
    عن
  5. Abū al-Aḥwaṣ
    trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), a hadith specialist (ṣāḥib ḥadīth)d. 179 AH
    أَبِي الْأَحْوَصِثقة , متقن , صاحب حديث
    عن
  6. Hannād
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 243 AH
    هَنَّادُ بْنُ السَّرِيِّثقة
    أخبرنا
  7. al-Nasāʾī
    the preserver (al-Ḥāfiẓ)d. 302 AH, or 303 AH
    النَّسَائِيُّالحافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Hāshiyat al-Sindī on Nasāʾī

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