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العربية

Sunan an-Nasa'i 1543

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أَخْبَرَنِي عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ فَضَالَةَ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ قَالَ أَنْبَأَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ يَزِيدَ الْمُقْرِئُ ح وَأَنْبَأَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا حَيْوَةُ وَذَكَرَ آخَرَ قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الأَسْوَدِ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ عُرْوَةَ بْنَ الزُّبَيْرِ يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ مَرْوَانَ بْنِ الْحَكَمِ

أَنَّهُ سَأَلَ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ هَلْ صَلَّيْتَ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ صَلاَةَ الْخَوْفِ فَقَالَ أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ نَعَمْ قَالَ مَتَى قَالَ عَامَ غَزْوَةِ نَجْدٍ قَامَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ لِصَلاَةِ الْعَصْرِ وَقَامَتْ مَعَهُ طَائِفَةٌ وَطَائِفَةٌ أُخْرَى مُقَابِلَ الْعَدُوِّ وَظُهُورُهُمْ إِلَى الْقِبْلَةِ فَكَبَّرَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَكَبَّرُوا جَمِيعًا الَّذِينَ مَعَهُ وَالَّذِينَ يُقَابِلُونَ الْعَدُوَّ ثُمَّ رَكَعَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ رَكْعَةً وَاحِدَةً وَرَكَعَتْ مَعَهُ الطَّائِفَةُ الَّتِي تَلِيهِ ثُمَّ سَجَدَ وَسَجَدَتِ الطَّائِفَةُ الَّتِي تَلِيهِ وَالآخَرُونَ قِيَامٌ مُقَابِلَ الْعَدُوِّ ثُمَّ قَامَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ وَقَامَتِ الطَّائِفَةُ الَّتِي مَعَهُ فَذَهَبُوا إِلَى الْعَدُوِّ فَقَابَلُوهُمْ وَأَقْبَلَتِ الطَّائِفَةُ الَّتِي كَانَتْ مُقَابِلَ الْعَدُوِّ فَرَكَعُوا وَسَجَدُوا وَرَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَائِمٌ كَمَا هُوَ ثُمَّ قَامُوا فَرَكَعَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ رَكْعَةً أُخْرَى وَرَكَعُوا مَعَهُ وَسَجَدَ وَسَجَدُوا مَعَهُ ثُمَّ أَقْبَلَتِ الطَّائِفَةُ الَّتِي كَانَتْ مُقَابِلَ الْعَدُوِّ فَرَكَعُوا وَسَجَدُوا وَرَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَاعِدٌ وَمَنْ مَعَهُ ثُمَّ كَانَ السَّلاَمُ فَسَلَّمَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ وَسَلَّمُوا جَمِيعًا فَكَانَ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ رَكْعَتَانِ وَلِكُلِّ رَجُلٍ مِنَ الطَّائِفَتَيْنِ رَكْعَتَانِ رَكْعَتَانِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. [Chain 1] ʿUbaydullāh b. Faḍālah b. Ibrāhīm
  2. ʿAbdullāh b. Yazīd al-Muqriʾ [Chain 2] Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh b. Yazīd
  3. my father
  4. Ḥaywah and Dhakar Ākhar
  5. Abū al-Aswad
  6. ʿUrwah b. al-Zubayr Yuḥaddith
  7. Marwān b. al-Ḥakam

He asked Abu Hurairah: "Did you offer the fear prayer with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ?" Abu Hurairah said: "Yes." He asked: "When?" He said: "In the year of the campaign to Najd. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ stood up to pray 'Asr and a group stood with him, and another group as facing the enemy, with their backs toward the Qiblah. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said the takbir, and they all said the takbir, those who were with him and those who were with him facing the enemy. Then the Messenger of Allah ﷺ bowed once and the group that was with him bowed, then he and the group that was with him prostrated twice, while the others were standing facing the enemy. Then the Messenger of Allah ﷺ stood up and the group that was with him stood and went to face the enemy, and the group that had been facing the enemy came and bowed and prostrated while the Messenger of Allah ﷺ was standing there. Then they stood up, and the Messenger of Allah ﷺ bowed again, and they bowed and prostrated with him. Then the group that had been facing the enemy came and bowed and prostrated, while the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and those who were with him were sitting. Then the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said the taslim and they all said the taslim. So the Messenger of Allah ﷺ had prayed two rak'ahs and each of the two groups had prayed two rak'ahs."

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiGoodfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Abu GhuddahSahihfawazahmed0
al-AlbaniSahihfawazahmed0

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Dāraquṭnī

    سئل عن حديث عروة عن أبي هريرة عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم في صلاة الخوف وكيف صلاتهم فقال اختلف فيه على عروة فرواه محمد بن جعفر بن الزبير عن عروة عن أبي هريرة قاله يونس بن بكير عن محمد بن إسحاق عن محمد بن جعفر بن الزبير وخالفه أبو الأسود محمد بن عبد الرحمن فرواه عن عروة عن مروان بن الحكم عن أبي هريرة وهو الأشبه بالصواب وقيل عن أبي الأسود عن عروة عن أبي هريرة أن مروان سأل أبا هريرة وقيل عن محمد بن إسحاق عن محمد بن جعفر بن الزبير عن عروة عن عائشة رضي الله عنها

    machine translationHe was asked about the hadith of ʿUrwah from Abū Hurayrah from the Prophet ﷺ concerning the fear prayer and how they prayed. He said: There is disagreement about it on the authority of ʿUrwah. Muḥammad b. Jaʿfar b. al-Zubayr narrated it from ʿUrwah from Abū Hurayrah; Yūnus b. Bukayr said it from Muḥammad b. Isḥāq from Muḥammad b. Jaʿfar b. al-Zubayr. Abū al-Aswad Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān contradicted him, narrating it from ʿUrwah from Marwān b. al-Ḥakam from Abū Hurayrah, and that is the closer to correct. It was also said, from Abū al-Aswad from ʿUrwah from Abū Hurayrah, that Marwān asked Abū Hurayrah. And it was said, from Muḥammad b. Isḥāq from Muḥammad b. Jaʿfar b. al-Zubayr from ʿUrwah from ʿĀʾishah, may God be pleased with her.

    in سنن النسائي, p. 1544
  • Dāraquṭnī

    رواية من روى عن عروة عن مروان عن أبي هريرة أشبه بالصواب

    in سنن النسائي, p. 1544

Other narrations of this report

Musnad Ahmad 26354Musnad Ahmad 8260Sahih Ibn Hibban 2873al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 6139al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 1944

Narrators

  1. Abū Hurayrah al-Dawsī
    The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AH
    أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابة
    سأل
  2. Marwān b. al-Ḥakam b. Abī al-ʿĀṣ
    Companionship (ṣuḥbah) is not established for him. ʿUrwah b. al-Zubayr said: "Marwān is not accused in hadith."d. 65 AH, in al-Ṣarīfīnī's book: 66 AH
    مَرْوَانَ بْنِ الْحَكَمِلا تثبت له صحبة قال عروة بن الزبير : مروان لا يتهم في الحديث
    يحدث عن
  3. ʿUrwah b. al-Zubayr
    trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), well-known (mashhūr)d. 91 AH, or 92, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AH
    عُرْوَةَ بْنَ الزُّبَيْرِثقة فقيه مشهور
    سمع
  4. Abū al-Aswad
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 130-odd AH
    أَبُو الْأَسْوَدِثقة
    حدثنا
  5. Ḥaywah
    Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh), ascetic (zāhid).d. al-Muqriʾ said: 158 AH. Ibn Yūnus said: 153 AH. Abū Naṣr al-Kalābādhī said: 159 AH.
    حَيْوَةُثقة ثبت فقيه زاهد.
    حدثنا
  6. ʿAbdullāh b. Yazīd
    Trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil); he taught the recitation of the Quran for over seventy yearsd. 212 AH, or 213 AH
    أَبِيثقة فاضل ، أقرأ القرآن نيفا وسبعين سنة
    أنبأنا
  7. ʿUbayd Allāh b. Faḍālah b. Ibrāhīm
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 241 AH
    عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ فَضَالَةَ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَثقة ثبت
    أخبرني
  8. al-Nasāʾī
    the preserver (al-Ḥāfiẓ)d. 302 AH, or 303 AH
    النَّسَائِيُّالحافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

الاعتبار في الناسخ والمنسوخ
Hāshiyat al-Sindī on Nasāʾī

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

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