Sunan an-Nasa'i 1372-1
Expiation For Missing Jumu'ah With No Excuse
Show the chain
أَخْبَرَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا هَمَّامٌ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ عَنْ قُدَامَةَ بْنِ وَبَرَةَ عَنْ سَمُرَةَ بْنِ جُنْدُبٍ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ
مَنْ تَرَكَ الْجُمُعَةَ مِنْ غَيْرِ عُذْرٍ فَلْيَتَصَدَّقْ بِدِينَارٍ فَإِنْ لَمْ يَجِدْ فَبِنِصْفِ دِينَارٍ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Aḥmad b. Sulaymān
- Yazīd b. Hārūn
- Hammām
- Qatādah
- Qudāmah b. and Barah
- Samurah b. Jundub
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
"The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "Whoever misses jumu'ah with no excuse, let him give a dinar in charity, and if he cannot afford that, then half a dinar."
Grades by grader
| Zubair Ali Zai | WeakAnother source records this grader as “Sahih” (sunnah.com). | hadithunlocked |
|---|---|---|
| al-Albani | Weakin ضعيف سنن النسائي, p. 1371 | hadithunlocked |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
قدامة يرويه لا نعرفه رواه أيوب أبو العلاء فلم يصل إسناده كما وصل همام قال نصف درهم أو درهم خالفه في الحكم وقصر من الإسناد
machine translationQudāmah narrates it; we do not know him. Ayyūb Abū al-ʿAlāʾ narrated it and did not connect its chain as Hammām connected it. He said, "half a dirham or a dirham." He differed from him regarding the ruling and fell short in the chain.
in سنن النسائي, p. 1373 - Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
هذا لفظ حديث العنبري ولم يزدنا الشيخ أبو بكر فيه على الإرسال أخبرني أبو بكر محمد بن أحمد بن بالويه ثنا عبد الله بن أحمد بن حنبل قال سمعت أبي وسئل عن حديث همام عن قتادة وخلاد بن العلاء إياه فيه فقال همام عندنا أحفظ من أيوب بن العلاء
machine translationThis is the wording of the hadith of al-ʿAnbarī, and the Shaykh Abū Bakr did not add anything to us in it beyond the mursal form. Abū Bakr Muḥammad b. Aḥmad b. Bālawayh informed me: ʿAbdullāh b. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal narrated to us, he said: I heard my father when he was asked about the hadith of Hammām from Qatādah, and Khallād b. al-ʿAlāʾ's narration of it, and he said: Hammām is more reliable in memorization with us than Ayyūb b. al-ʿAlāʾ.
in سنن النسائي, p. 1373 - Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī
إسناد صالح
machine translationA sound (ṣāliḥ) chain.
in سنن النسائي, p. 1373
Same hadith, other wordings
- Sunan Abu Dawud 1053مَنْ تَرَكَ الْجُمُعَةَ مِنْ غَيْرِ عُذْرٍ فَلْيَتَصَدَّقْ بِدِينَارٍ فَإِنْ لَمْ يَجِدْ فَبِنِصْفِ دِينَارٍ
- Sunan Ibnu Majah 1128مَنْ تَرَكَ الْجُمُعَةَ مُتَعَمِّدًا فَلْيَتَصَدَّقْ بِدِينَارٍ فَإِنْ لَمْ يَجِدْ فَبِنِصْفِ دِينَارٍ
- Misykatul Mashabih 1374وَعَن سَمُرَةَ بْنِ جُنْدُبٍ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «مَنْ تَرَكَ الْجُمُعَةَ مِنْ غَيْرِ عُذْرٍ فَلْيَتَصَدَّقْ بِدِينَارٍ فَإِنْ لَمْ يَجِدْ فَبِنِصْفِ دِينَارٍ». رَوَاهُ أَحْمد وَأَبُو دَاوُد وَابْ
Other narrations of this report
Sunan Abi Dawud 1054Musnad Ahmad 20159al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 5395al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 6072al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 6073al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 1036
Narrators
- a well-known Companiond. 58 AH, also said 59 AH,, also said beginning of 60 AH, also said between 55 AH and 60 AHسَمُرَةُ بْنُ جُنْدُبٍصحابي مشهورعن
- unknown (majhūl)قُدَامَةَ بْنِ وَبَرَةَمجهولعن
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 117 AH, or: 118 AHقَتَادَةَثقة ثبتعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), who sometimes erred (rubbamā wahima)d. 163 AH, or: 164 AH, also said: 165 AHهَمَّامٌثقة ربما وهمحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), devout (ʿābid).d. 206 AH.يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَثقة متقن عابد .حدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 261 AHأَحْمَدُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَثقة حافظأخبرنا
- the preserver (al-Ḥāfiẓ)d. 302 AH, or 303 AHالنَّسَائِيُّالحافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Hāshiyat al-Sindī on Nasāʾī
Read them on Hadith Unlocked