Dalil

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 6890

✧ variation in the wording of the conveyors of an easy news item.

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أَخْبَرَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ عَلِيٍّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا بِشْرٌ وَهُوَ ابْنُ الْمُفَضَّلِ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ عَنْ بُشَيْرِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ

عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ أَبِي حَثْمَةَ وَمُحَيِّصَةَ بْنَ مَسْعُودِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ أَنَّهُمَا أَتَيَا خَيْبَرَ وَهُوَ يَوْمَئِذٍ صُلْحٌ فَتَفَرَّقَا لِحَوَائِجِهَا فَأَتَى مُحَيِّصَةُ عَلَى عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ سَهْلٍ وَهُوَ يَتَشَحَّطُ فِي دَمِهِ قَتِيلًا فَدَفَنَهُ ثُمَّ قَدِمَ الْمَدِينَةَ وَانْطَلَقَ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ سَهْلٍ وَحُوَيِّصَةُ وَمُحَيِّصَةُ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَذَهَبَ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ يَتَكَلَّمُ وَهُوَ أَحْدَثُ الْقَوْمِ سِنًّا فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «كَبِّرِ الْكُبْرَ» فَسَكَتَ فَتَكَلَّمَا فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «تَحْلِفُونَ بِخَمْسِينَ مِنْكُمْ وَتَسْتَحِقُّونَ صَاحِبِكُمْ أَوْ قَاتِلِكُمْ؟» قَالُوا يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ كَيْفَ نَحْلِفُ وَلَمْ نَشْهَدْ وَلَمْ نَرَ؟ قَالَ «فتُبَرِّئُكُمْ يَهُودُ بِخَمْسِينَ» قَالُوا يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ كَيْفَ نَأْخُذُ أَيْمَانَ قَوْمٍ كُفَّارٍ؟ فَعَقَلَهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ مِنْ عِنْدِهِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī
  2. Bishr / Ibn al-Mufaḍḍal
  3. Yaḥyá b. Saʿīd
  4. Bushayr b. Yasār

✧ From Sahl b. Abi Hathmah and Muhayyisah b. Mas‘ud b. Zayd that they went to Khaybar, which at that time was under a peace treaty, and they separated for their needs. Muhayyisah came upon ‘Abd Allah b. Sahl while he was wallowing in his blood, slain, so he buried him. Then he came to Madinah. ‘Abd al-Rahman b. Sahl, Huwayyisah, and Muhayyisah went to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. ‘Abd al-Rahman went to speak, and he was the youngest of the people in age. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: “Let the eldest speak first.” So he fell silent, and the two spoke. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: “Will you swear fifty oaths from among you and thus be entitled to your companion or your killer?” They said: “O Messenger of Allah, how can we swear when we did not witness and did not see?” He said: “Then the Jews will absolve you with fifty oaths.” They said: “O Messenger of Allah, how can we accept the oaths of a disbelieving people?” So the Messenger of Allah ﷺ paid the blood money himself.

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