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العربية

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 5953

✧ Mentioning the Differences of Opinion Regarding 'Adi b. 'Adi Concerning One Who Swears an Oath Regarding the Property of a Muslim

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا جَرِيرُ بْنُ حَازِمٍ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ عَدِيَّ بْنَ عَدِيٍّ يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ رَجَاءِ بْنِ حَيْوَةَ وَالْعُرْسِ بْنِ عَمِيرَةَ أَنَّهُمَا حَدَّثَاهُ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَدِيِّ بْنِ عَمِيرَةَ قَالَ

كَانَ بَيْنَ امْرِئِ الْقَيْسِ وَرَجُلٍ مِنْ حَضْرَمَوْتَ خُصُومَةٌ فَارْتَفَعَا إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ لِلْحَضْرَمِيِّ «بَيِّنَتُكَ وَإِلَّا فَيَمِينُهُ» قَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ إِنْ حَلَفَ ذَهَبَ بِأَرْضِي فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «مَنْ حَلَفَ عَلَى يَمِينٍ كَاذِبَةٍ لِيَقْتَطِعَ بِهَا حَقَّ أَخِيهِ لَقِيَ اللهَ وَهُوَ عَلَيْهِ غَضْبَانُ» قَالَ امْرُؤُ الْقَيْسِ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ فَمَا لِمَنْ تَرَكَهَا وَهُوَ يَعْلَمُ أَنَّهَا حَقٌّ قَالَ «الْجَنَّةُ» قَالَ فَإِنِّي أُشْهِدُكَ أَنِّي قَدْ تَرَكْتُهَا قَالَ جَرِيرٌ كُنْتُ مَعَ أَيُّوبَ السَّخْتِيَانِيِّ حِينَ سَمِعْنَا هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ مِنْ عَدِيٍّ فَقَالَ أَيُّوبُ إِنَّ عَدِيًّا قَالَ فِي حَدِيثِ الْعُرْسِ بْنِ عَمِيرَةَ فَنَزَلَتْ هَذِهِ الْآيَةُ {إِنَّ الَّذِينَ يَشْتَرُونَ بِعَهْدِ اللهِ وَأَيْمَانِهِمْ ثَمَنًا قَلِيلًا} [آل عمران 77] قَالَ جَرِيرٌ وَلَمْ أَحْفَظْ يَوْمَئِذٍ مِنْ عَدِيٍّ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aḥmad b. Sulaymān
  2. Yazīd
  3. Jarīr b. Ḥāzim
  4. ʿAdī b. ʿAdī
  5. Rajāʾ b. Ḥaywah And al-ʿUrs b. ʿAmīrah
  6. Umā
  7. Abīh ʿAdī b. ʿAmīrah

✧ There was a dispute between Imru' al-Qays and a man from Hadramawt, so they brought it to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. He said to the Hadrami: "Your evidence, or else his oath." He said: "O Messenger of Allah, if he swears, he will take away my land." The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "Whoever swears a false oath to cut off thereby the right of his brother will meet Allah while He is angry with him." Imru' al-Qays said: "O Messenger of Allah, what is for the one who gives it up while knowing it is true?" He said: "Paradise." He said: "Then I call you to witness that I have given it up." Jarir said: "I was with Ayyub al-Sakhtiyani when we heard this hadith from 'Adi. Ayyub said: 'Adi said in the hadith of al-'Urs b. 'Amirah: And this verse was revealed: {Indeed, those who exchange the covenant of Allah and their oaths for a small price} [Al 'Imran 77]. Jarir said: 'I did not memorize it that day from 'Adi.'"

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