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al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 3243

✧ What the fasting person is ordered to abstain from in terms of indecent speech and noise

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أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حَاتِمٍ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا سُوَيْدٌ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ عَنْ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ قِرَاءَةً عَنْ عَطَاءٍ أَخْبَرَنَا عَطَاءٌ الزَّيَّاتُ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ يَقُولُ

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «إِذَا كَانَ يَوْمُ صَوْمِ أَحَدِكُمْ فَلَا يَرْفُثْ حِينَئِذٍ وَلَا يَصْخَبْ فَإِنْ شَاتَمَهُ أَحَدٌ أَوْ قَاتَلَهُ فَلْيَقُلْ إِنِّي امْرُؤٌ صَائِمٌ إِنِّي امْرُؤٌ صَائِمٌ» قَالَ أَبُو عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ «ابْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ أَجَلُّ وَأَنْبَلُ عِنْدَنَا مِنْ حَجَّاجٍ وَحَدِيثُ حَجَّاجٍ أَوْلَى بِالصَّوَابِ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Ḥātim
  2. Sūwayd
  3. ʿAbdullāh
  4. Ibn Jurayj Qirāʾah
  5. ʿAṭāʾ
  6. ʿAṭāʾ al-Zayyāt
  7. Abū Hurayrah

✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "When it is the day of one of your fasting, he should not use obscene language then, nor shout. If someone insults him or fights him, let him say: 'I am a fasting person, I am a fasting person.'" Abu Abd al-Rahman said: "Ibn al-Mubarak is more majestic and noble in our view than Hajjaj, and the hadith of Hajjaj is more correct."

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