Dalil

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 11141

Sūrat al-Anfāl

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أَخْبَرَنَا عِمْرَانُ بْنُ مُوسَى حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ حَدَّثَنَا رَوْحُ بْنُ الْقَاسِمِ عَنِ الْعَلَاءِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ

خَرَجَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ عَلَى أُبَيِّ بْنِ كَعْبٍ وَهُوَ يُصَلِّي فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «إِيهِ أُبَيُّ» فَالْتَفَتَ أُبَيٌّ وَلَمْ يُجِبْهُ ثُمَّ صَلَّى أُبَيٌّ فَخَفَّفَ ثُمَّ انْصَرَفَ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ سَلَامٌ عَلَيْكَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ قَالَ «وَيْحَكَ مَا مَنَعَكَ أُبَيُّ أَنْ دَعَوْتُكَ أَنْ لَا تُجِيبَنِي؟» قَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ كُنْتُ فِي صَلَاةٍ قَالَ فَلَيْسَ تَجِدُ فِيمَا أَوْحَى اللهُ إِلَيَّ أَنِ {اسْتَجِيبُوا لِلَّهِ وَلِلرَّسُولِ إِذَا دَعَاكُمْ لِمَا يُحْيِيكُمْ} [الأنفال 24] قَالَ بَلَى يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ لَا أَعُودُ وَإِنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ «أَتُحِبُّ أَنْ أُعَلِّمَكَ سُورَةً لَمْ يَنْزِلْ فِي التَّوْرَاةِ وَلَا فِي الْإِنْجِيلِ وَلَا فِي الزَّبُورِ وَلَا فِي الْفُرْقَانِ مَثَلُهَا؟» قَالَ نَعَمْ أَيْ رَسُولُ اللهِ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «إِنِّي لَأَرْجُو أَلَّا تَخْرُجَ مِنْ هَذَا الْبَابِ حَتَّى تَعْلَمَهَا» أَخَذَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ بِيَدِي يُحَدِّثُنِي وَأَنَا أَتَبَاطَأُ مَخَافَةَ أَنْ تَبْلُغَ الْبَابَ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَنْقَضِيَ الْحَدِيثُ فَلَمَّا دَنَوْنَا مِنَ الْبَابِ قُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ مَا السُّورَةُ الَّتِي وَعَدْتَنِي؟ قَالَ «كَيْفَ تَقْرَأُ فِي الصَّلَاةِ؟» فَقَرَأْتُ عَلَيْهِ أُمَّ الْقُرْآنِ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «وَالَّذِي نَفْسِي بِيَدِهِ مَا أُنْزِلَ فِي التَّوْرَاةِ وَلَا فِي الْإِنْجِيلِ وَلَا فِي الزَّبُورِ وَلَا فِي الْفُرْقَانِ مَثَلُهَا إِنَّهَا السَّبْعُ الْمَثَانِي وَالْقُرْآنُ الْعَظِيمُ الَّذِي أُعْطِيْتُ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿImrān b. Mūsá
  2. Yazīd
  3. Rawḥ b. al-Qāsim
  4. al-ʿAlāʾ b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman from his father
  5. Abū Hurayrah

✧ The Messenger of God ﷺ came out to Ubayy b. Ka'b while he was praying. The Messenger of God ﷺ said, "O Ubayy!" Ubayy turned but did not answer him. Then Ubayy prayed, made it brief, and then went to the Messenger of God ﷺ and said, "Peace be upon you, O Messenger of God." He said, "Woe to you, Ubayy! What prevented you from answering me when I called you?" He said, "O Messenger of God, I was in prayer." He said, "Do you not find in what God has revealed to me: {Respond to God and to the Messenger when he calls you to that which gives you life} [Al-Anfal: 24]?" He said, "Yes, O Messenger of God, I will not do it again." The Messenger of God ﷺ said, "Would you like me to teach you a surah the like of which has not been sent down in the Torah, nor in the Gospel, nor in the Psalms, nor in the Furqan?" He said, "Yes, O Messenger of God." The Messenger of God ﷺ said, "I hope that you will not leave through this door until you have learned it." The Messenger of God ﷺ took my hand, talking to me while I was slowing down, fearing that we would reach the door before the conversation ended. When we drew near the door, I said, "O Messenger of God, what is the surah you promised me?" He said, "How do you recite in prayer?" I recited the Mother of the Qur'an to him. The Messenger of God ﷺ said, "By the One in whose hand is my soul, nothing like it has been sent down in the Torah, nor in the Gospel, nor in the Psalms, nor in the Furqan. It is the seven oft-repeated verses and the great Qur'an that I have been given."

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