MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Sahih Muslim 982b

The Muslim is not obliged to give Zakat on his slave nor his horse

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وَحَدَّثَنِي عَمْرٌو النَّاقِدُ وَزُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ حَدَّثَنَا أَيُّوبُ بْنُ مُوسَى عَنْ مَكْحُولٍ عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ يَسَارٍ عَنْ عِرَاكِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ عَمْرٌو عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ وَقَالَ زُهَيْرٌ يَبْلُغُ بِهِ

لَيْسَ عَلَى الْمُسْلِمِ فِي عَبْدِهِ وَلاَ فَرَسِهِ صَدَقَةٌ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAmr al-Nāqid and Zuhayr b. Ḥarb
  2. Sufyān b. ʿUyaynah
  3. Ayyūb b. Mūsá
  4. Makḥūl
  5. Sulaymān b. Yasār
  6. ʿIrāk b. Mālik
  7. Abū Hurayrah
  8. ʿAmr
  9. al-Nabī ﷺ
  10. Zuhayr Yablugh Bih

No Sadaqa is due from a Muslim on his slave or horse.

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AH
    أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابة
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil)d. during the caliphate of Yazīd b. ʿAbd al-Malik
    عِرَاكِ بْنِ مَالِكٍثقة فاضل
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah), virtuous, one of the Seven Juristsd. 94 AH, or 100 AH, or 104 AH, or 107 AH, or 109 AH, also said 103 AH, also said 110 AH
    سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ يَسَارٍثقة فاضل , أحد الفقهاء السبعة
    عن
  4. trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), frequently narrating with omission of the Companion (kathīr al-irsāl), well-known (mashhūr)d. 112 AH, or: 113 AH, or: 114 AH, or: 116 AH, Abū Saʿīd b. Yūnus said: it is said 118 AH
    مَكْحُولٍثقة فقيه ، كثير الإرسال ، مشهور
    عن
  5. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 132 AH, or 133 AH, or during Abū Jaʿfar's caliphate
    أَيُّوبُ بْنُ مُوسَىثقة
    حدثنا
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an imam and a proof (ḥujjah), except that his memory changed towards the end of his life; he sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs), but only from trustworthy narrators.d. 197 AH or 198 AH
    سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَثقة حافظ فقيه , إمام حجة إلا أنه تغير حفظه بأخرة , وكان ربما دلس لكن عن الثقات
    حدثنا
  7. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 234 AH, also said: 232 AH
    وَزُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍثقة ثبت
    حدثني
  8. Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), an imam, an author of compilations, knowledgeable in jurisprudence (fiqh)d. Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb said: 261 AH, Makkī b. ʿAbdān said: 259 AH
    مُسْلِمٌثقة حافظ ، إمام ، مصنف ، عالم بالفقه

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

شرح مشكل الآثار
al-Minhāj (Nawawī)
al-Mufham (Abū al-ʿAbbās)

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