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Sahih Muslim 2136a

It Is Disliked To Use Objectionable Names And Names Such As Nafi' (Beneficial) Etc

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حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى وَأَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ قَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ حَدَّثَنَا مُعْتَمِرُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ عَنِ الرُّكَيْنِ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ سَمُرَةَ وَقَالَ يَحْيَى أَخْبَرَنَا الْمُعْتَمِرُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ الرُّكَيْنَ يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ سَمُرَةَ بْنِ جُنْدَبٍ قَالَ

نَهَانَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ أَنْ نُسَمِّيَ رَقِيقَنَا بِأَرْبَعَةِ أَسْمَاءٍ أَفْلَحَ وَرَبَاحٍ وَيَسَارٍ وَنَافِعٍ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Yaḥyá b. Yaḥyá and ʾAbū Bakr b. Abū Shaybah
  2. Abū Bakr
  3. Muʿtamir b. Sulaymān
  4. al-Rukayn
  5. his father
  6. Samurah
  7. Yaḥyá
  8. al-Muʿtamir b. Sulaymān
  9. al-Rukayn Yuḥaddith
  10. his father
  11. Samurah b. Jundab

Messenger of Allah ﷺ forbade us to give names to our servants as these four names: Aflah (Successful), Rabdh (Profit), Yasar (Wealth), and Nafi' (Beneficial).

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. a well-known Companiond. 58 AH, also said 59 AH,, also said beginning of 60 AH, also said between 55 AH and 60 AH
    سَمُرَةُ بْنُ جُنْدُبٍصحابي مشهور
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 91 and 100 AH
    أَبِيهِثقة
    يحدث عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 131 AH
    الرُّكَيْنَثقة
    سمعت
  4. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 186 AH, or: 187 AH, or: 188 AH
    الْمُعْتَمِرُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَثقة
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), author of works (ṣāḥib taṣānīf)d. 235 AH, or 234 AH
    وَأَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ .ثقة حافظ ، صاحب تصانيف
    حدثنا
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), an imam, an author of compilations, knowledgeable in jurisprudence (fiqh)d. Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb said: 261 AH, Makkī b. ʿAbdān said: 259 AH
    مُسْلِمٌثقة حافظ ، إمام ، مصنف ، عالم بالفقه

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

شرح مشكل الآثار
al-Minhāj (Nawawī)

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