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Sahih Muslim 189c

The Status of the Lowest people in paradise

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ الأَشْجَعِيُّ عَنْ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ أَبْجَرَ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ الشَّعْبِيَّ يَقُولُ سَمِعْتُ الْمُغِيرَةَ بْنَ شُعْبَةَ يَقُولُ عَلَى الْمِنْبَرِ إِنَّ مُوسَى عَلَيْهِ السَّلاَمُ سَأَلَ اللَّهَ ﷻ

عَنْ أَخَسِّ أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ مِنْهَا حَظًّا وَسَاقَ الْحَدِيثَ بِنَحْوِهِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Kurayb
  2. ʿUbaydullāh al-Ashjaʿī
  3. ʿAbd al-Malik b. Abjar
  4. al-Shaʿbī
  5. al-Mughīrah b. Shuʿbah
  6. al-Minbar In Mūsá ʿAlayh al-Salām Saʾal Allāh ﷻ

Sha'bi reported he had heard al-Mughira b. Shu'ba say on the pulpit that Moses (peace be upon him) had asked Allah, Exalted and Great, about the reward of the lowest of the inhabitants of Paradise, and the remaining part of hadith is the same (as narrated) above.

Notes

  • حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ الأَشْجَعِيُّ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ أَبْجَرَ، قَالَ سَمِعْتُ الشَّعْبِيَّ، يَقُولُ سَمِعْتُ الْمُغِيرَةَ بْنَ شُعْبَةَ، يَقُولُ عَلَى الْمِنْبَرِ إِنَّ مُوسَى - عَلَيْهِ السَّلاَمُ - سَأَلَ اللَّهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ عَنْ أَخَسِّ أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ مِنْهَا حَظًّا. وَسَاقَ الْحَدِيثَ بِنَحْوِهِ

    machine translationAbū Kurayb narrated to us, ʿUbaydullāh al-Ashjaʿī narrated to us, from ʿAbd al-Malik b. Abjar, who said: I heard al-Shaʿbī say: I heard al-Mughīrah b. Shuʿbah say on the pulpit: Indeed Mūsā, peace be upon him, asked God, the Mighty and Majestic, about the lowest of the people of Paradise in share of it. And he related the hadith similarly.

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Same hadith, other wordings

  • Shahih Muslim 189bحَدَّثَنَا مُطَرِّفٌ وَابْنُ أَبْجَرَ سَمِعَا الشَّعْبِيَّ يَقُولُ سَمِعْتُ الْمُغِيرَةَ بْنَ شُعْبَةَ يُخْبِرُ بِهِ النَّاسَ عَلَى الْمِنْبَرِ قَالَ سُفْيَانُ رَفَعَهُ أَحَدُهُمَا أُرَاهُ ابْنَ أَبْجَرَ قَالَ سَأَلَ مُوسَى رَبَّهُ مَا أَدْ
  • Riyadhus Shalihin 1883"سأل موسى صلى الله عليه وسلم ربه، ما أدنى أهل الجنة منزلة ؟ قال: هو رجل يجيء بعد ما أدخل أهل الجنة-الجنة، فيقال له: ادخل الجنة، فيقول: أي رب كيف وقد نزل الناس منازلهم، وأخذوا أخذاتهم؟ فيقول له: أترضى أن يكون لك مثل ملك ملك من ملوك الدنيا؟ ف

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. A well-known Companion (ṣaḥābī), who accepted Islam before al-Ḥudaybiyyah.d. 49 AH, or: 50 AH, and al-Khaṭīb reported consensus on that, or: 56 AH, in Tahdhīb al-Kamāl: some said 36 AH, 58 AH, and both are errors
    المُغِيرَة بن شُعْبَةصحابي مشهور ، أسلم قبل الحديبية
    سمعت
  2. Trustworthy (thiqah), well-known, a virtuous jurist (faqīh fāḍil)d. 103 AH, said by al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Yaḥyā b. Bukayr, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, 104 AH, said by Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, and Ismāʿīl b. Mujālid, and Abū Nuʿaym, and Muḥammad b. ʿImrān al-Bajalī, and ʿUmar b. Shabīb al-Muslī, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Idrīs, 105 AH, said by Isḥāq b. Yaḥyā, Muḥammad b. ʿAbd Allāh b. Numayr, or: 106 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, and ʿAmr b. ʿAlī, 107 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, or: 109 AH, said by Ibn Ḥibbān, 110 AH, said by ʿAlī b. ʿAbd Allāh al-Tamīmī
    الشَّعْبِيَّثقة ، مشهور ، فقيه فاضل
    سمعت
  3. trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. between 141 AH and 150 AH
    عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ أَبْجَرَثقة عابد
    عن
  4. trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (maʾmūn), the firmest of people in terms of written record from al-Thawrīd. 182 AH
    عُبَيْدُ اللهِ الْأَشْجَعِيُّثقة مأمون ، أثبت الناس كتابا في الثوري
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 248 AH. Also said: 247 AH, which is a mistake
    أَبُو كُرَيْبٍثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), an imam, an author of compilations, knowledgeable in jurisprudence (fiqh)d. Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb said: 261 AH, Makkī b. ʿAbdān said: 259 AH
    مُسْلِمٌثقة حافظ ، إمام ، مصنف ، عالم بالفقه

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

al-Minhāj (Nawawī)

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