Dalil

Sahih Muslim 1861

It is recommended for the army to swear allegiance to the ruler when intending to fight, and an account of Bay'at Ar-Ridwan beneath the tree

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وَحَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ أَخْبَرَنَا الْمَخْزُومِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا وُهَيْبٌ حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ يَحْيَى عَنْ عَبَّادِ بْنِ تَمِيمٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ قَالَ أَتَاهُ آتٍ فَقَالَ هَذَاكَ ابْنُ حَنْظَلَةَ يُبَايِعُ النَّاسَ فَقَالَ عَلَى مَاذَا قَالَ عَلَى الْمَوْتِ قَالَ

لاَ أُبَايِعُ عَلَى هَذَا أَحَدًا بَعْدَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Isḥāq b. Ibrāhīm
  2. al-Makhzūmī
  3. Wuhayb
  4. ʿAmr b. Yaḥyá
  5. ʿAbbād b. Tamīm
  6. ʿAbdullāh b. Zayd
  7. Atāh Āt
  8. Hadhāk Ibn Ḥanẓalah Yubāyiʿ al-Nās
  9. Mādhā
  10. al-Mawt

A person came to him and said: Here is Ibn Hanzala who is making people swear allegiance to him. He (, Abdullah) asked: To what effect? He replied: To the effect that they will die for him. 'Abdullah said: I will never swear allegiance to this effect after the Messenger of Allah ﷺ.

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Narrators

  1. إسحاق بن راهويه المروزي
  2. المغيرة بن سلمة المخزومي
  3. وهيب بن خالد الباهلي
  4. عمرو بن يحيى الأنصاري
  5. عباد بن تميم المازني
  6. عبد الله بن زيد الأنصاري