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العربية

Sahih Muslim 1861

It is recommended for the army to swear allegiance to the ruler when intending to fight, and an account of Bay'at Ar-Ridwan beneath the tree

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وَحَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ أَخْبَرَنَا الْمَخْزُومِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا وُهَيْبٌ حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ يَحْيَى عَنْ عَبَّادِ بْنِ تَمِيمٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ قَالَ أَتَاهُ آتٍ فَقَالَ هَذَاكَ ابْنُ حَنْظَلَةَ يُبَايِعُ النَّاسَ فَقَالَ عَلَى مَاذَا قَالَ عَلَى الْمَوْتِ قَالَ

لاَ أُبَايِعُ عَلَى هَذَا أَحَدًا بَعْدَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Isḥāq b. Ibrāhīm
  2. al-Makhzūmī
  3. Wuhayb
  4. ʿAmr b. Yaḥyá
  5. ʿAbbād b. Tamīm
  6. ʿAbdullāh b. Zayd
  7. Atāh Āt
  8. Hadhāk Ibn Ḥanẓalah Yubāyiʿ al-Nās
  9. Mādhā
  10. al-Mawt

A person came to him and said: Here is Ibn Hanzala who is making people swear allegiance to him. He (, Abdullah) asked: To what effect? He replied: To the effect that they will die for him. 'Abdullah said: I will never swear allegiance to this effect after the Messenger of Allah ﷺ.

Grades by grader

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Other narrations of this report

Sahih al-Bukhari 4167Musnad Ahmad 16463Musnad Ahmad 16471al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 16658al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 6215

Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. Zayd b. ʿĀṣim b. Kaʿb al-Māzinī
    Famous Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 63 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ زَيْدِ بْنِ عَاصِمِ بْنِ كَعْبٍ الْمَازِنِيُّصحابي شهير
    عن
  2. ʿAbbād b. Tamīm
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 91 and 100 AH
    عَبَّادِ بْنِ تَمِيمٍثقة
    عن
  3. ʿAmr b. Yaḥyā
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. after 130 AH, Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr said: the year 140 AH
    عَمْرُو بْنُ يَحْيَىثقة
    حدثنا
  4. Wuhayb
    memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), trustworthy and reliable (thiqah thabt), but he changed slightly at the end of his lifed. 165 AH, also said: 169 AH
    وُهَيْبٌالحافظ ، ثقة ثبت ، لكنه تغير قليلا بآخره
    حدثنا
  5. Abū Hishām al-Makhzūmī
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 200 AH
    الْمَخْزُومِيُّثقة ثبت
    أخبرنا
  6. Isḥāq b. Ibrāhīm
    trustworthy, a memorizer, a mujtahid (thiqah ḥāfiẓ mujtahid)d. 237 AH, or 238 AH
    إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَثقة حافظ مجتهد
    حدثنا
  7. Muslim
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), an imam, an author of compilations, knowledgeable in jurisprudence (fiqh)d. Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb said: 261 AH, Makkī b. ʿAbdān said: 259 AH
    مُسْلِمٌثقة حافظ ، إمام ، مصنف ، عالم بالفقه

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

al-Minhāj (Nawawī)

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