MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Sahih Muslim 1838e

The obligation of obeying leaders in matters that do not involve sin, but it is forbidden to obey them in sinful matters

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وَحَدَّثَنِي سَلَمَةُ بْنُ شَبِيبٍ حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ أَعْيَنَ حَدَّثَنَا مَعْقِلٌ عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَبِي أُنَيْسَةَ عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ حُصَيْنٍ عَنْ جَدَّتِهِ أُمِّ الْحُصَيْنِ قَالَ سَمِعْتُهَا تَقُولُ

حَجَجْتُ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ حَجَّةَ الْوَدَاعِ قَالَتْ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَوْلاً كَثِيرًا ثُمَّ سَمِعْتُهُ يَقُولُ إِنْ أُمِّرَ عَلَيْكُمْ عَبْدٌ مُجَدَّعٌ حَسِبْتُهَا قَالَتْ أَسْوَدُ يَقُودُكُمْ بِكِتَابِ اللَّهِ فَاسْمَعُوا لَهُ وَأَطِيعُوا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Salamah b. Shabīb
  2. al-Ḥasan b. Aʿyan
  3. Maʿqil
  4. Zayd b. Abū Unaysah
  5. Yaḥyá b. Ḥuṣayn
  6. Jaddatih Um al-Ḥuṣayn
  7. Samiʿtuhā

I heard her say: I performed Hajjat-ul-Wada' in the company of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. He said a lot of things (on this occasion). Then I heard him say: If a maimed slave is appointed a commander over you the narrator says: I think she said:" a black stave" who leads you according to the Book of Allah, then listen to him and obey him.

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Female Companion (ṣaḥābiyyah)
    أُمُّ الْحُصَيْنِ بِنْتُ إِسْحَاقَ الْأَحْمَسِيَّةُصحابية
    سمعت
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 111 and 120 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنِ حُصَيْنٍثقة
    عن
  3. Trustworthy (thiqah), with some unique narrations (afrād)d. 119 AH or 124 AH or 125 AH or 126 AH
    زَيْدِ بْنِ أَبِي أُنَيْسَةَثقة له أفراد
    عن
  4. truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes (yukhṭiʾ)d. 166 AH
    مَعْقِلٌصدوق يخطئ
    حدثنا
  5. truthful (ṣadūq)d. 210 AH
    الْحَسَنُ بْنُ أَعْيَنَصدوق
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 244 AH or 246 AH or 247 AH
    سَلَمَةُ بْنُ شَبِيبٍثقة
    حدثني
  7. Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), an imam, an author of compilations, knowledgeable in jurisprudence (fiqh)d. Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb said: 261 AH, Makkī b. ʿAbdān said: 259 AH
    مُسْلِمٌثقة حافظ ، إمام ، مصنف ، عالم بالفقه

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

al-Minhāj (Nawawī)

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