Dalil

Sahih Muslim 1832b

The prohibition of giving gifts to agents

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حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ وَعَبْدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ قَالاَ أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ حَدَّثَنَا مَعْمَرٌ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ عُرْوَةَ عَنْ أَبِي حُمَيْدٍ السَّاعِدِيِّ قَالَ

اسْتَعْمَلَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ ابْنَ اللُّتْبِيَّةِ رَجُلاً مِنَ الأَزْدِ عَلَى الصَّدَقَةِ فَجَاءَ بِالْمَالِ فَدَفَعَهُ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَقَالَ هَذَا مَالُكُمْ وَهَذِهِ هَدِيَّةٌ أُهْدِيَتْ لِي فَقَالَ لَهُ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ أَفَلاَ قَعَدْتَ فِي بَيْتِ أَبِيكَ وَأُمِّكَ فَتَنْظُرَ أَيُهْدَى إِلَيْكَ أَمْ لاَ ثُمَّ قَامَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ خَطِيبًا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Isḥāq b. Ibrāhīm And ʿAbd b. Ḥumayd
  2. ʿAbd al-Razzāq
  3. Maʿmar
  4. al-Zuhrī
  5. ʿUrwah
  6. Abū Ḥumayd al-Sāʿidī

The Prophet ﷺ appointed Ibn Lutbiyya, a man from the Azd tribe, in charge of Sadaqa (authorising him to receive gifts from the people on behalf of the State). He came with the collection, gave it to the Prophet ﷺ, and said: This wealth is for you and this is a gift presented to me. The Prophet ﷺ said to him: Why didn't you remain in the house of your father and your mother to see whether gifts were presented to you or not. Then he stood up to deliver a sermon. Here follows the tradition like the tradition of Sufyan.

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Narrators

  1. إسحاق بن راهويه المروزي
  2. عبد بن حميد الكشي
  3. عبد الرزاق بن همام الحميري
  4. معمر بن أبي عمرو الأزدي
  5. محمد بن شهاب الزهري
  6. عروة بن الزبير الأسدي
  7. عبد الرحمن بن سعد الساعدي