Dalil

Sahih Muslim 1773b

The Prophet ﷺ wrote to Heraclius, the ruler of Syria, inviting him to Islam

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وَحَدَّثَنَاهُ حَسَنٌ الْحُلْوَانِيُّ وَعَبْدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ وَهُوَ ابْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ سَعْدٍ حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي عَنْ صَالِحٍ عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ بِهَذَا الإِسْنَادِ وَزَادَ فِي الْحَدِيثِ وَكَانَ قَيْصَرُ لَمَّا كَشَفَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ جُنُودَ فَارِسَ مَشَى مِنْ حِمْصَ إِلَى إِيلِيَاءَ شُكْرًا لِمَا أَبْلاَهُ اللَّهُ وَقَالَ فِي الْحَدِيثِ مِنْ مُحَمَّدٍ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ وَرَسُولِهِ وَقَالَ إِثْمَ الْيَرِيسِيِّينَ وَقَالَ

بِدَاعِيَةِ الإِسْلاَمِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Ḥasan al-Ḥulwānī And ʿAbd b. Ḥumayd
  2. Yaʿqūb Wahū Ibn Ibrāhīm b. Saʿd
  3. my father
  4. Ṣāliḥ
  5. Ibn Shihāb Bihadhā al-Isnād Wazād Fī al-Ḥadīth Wakān Qayṣar Lammā Kashaf Allāh ʿAnh Junūd Fāris Mashá Min Ḥimṣ
  6. Īliyāʾ Shukr Limā Ablāh Allāh
  7. Fī al-Ḥadīth Min Muḥammad ʿAbdullāh Warasūlih
  8. Ithm al-Yarīsiyyīn

" When Allah inflicted defeat on the armies of Persia, Caesar moved from Hims to Aelia (Bait al-Maqdis) for thanking Allah as He granted him victory." In this hadith these words occur:" From Muhammad, servant of Allah and His Messenger," and said:" The sin of your followers," and also said the words:" to the call of Islam".

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