Dalil

Sahih Muslim 16b

Clarifying the pillars of Islam and its grand supports

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وَحَدَّثَنَا سَهْلُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ الْعَسْكَرِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ زَكَرِيَّاءَ حَدَّثَنَا سَعْدُ بْنُ طَارِقٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي سَعْدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدَةَ السُّلَمِيُّ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ

بُنِيَ الإِسْلاَمُ عَلَى خَمْسٍ عَلَى أَنْ يُعْبَدَ اللَّهُ وَيُكْفَرَ بِمَا دُونَهُ وَإِقَامِ الصَّلاَةِ وَإِيتَاءِ الزَّكَاةِ وَحَجِّ الْبَيْتِ وَصَوْمِ رَمَضَانَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Sahl b. ʿUthmān al-ʿAskarī
  2. Yaḥyá b. Zakariyyāʾ
  3. Saʿd b. Ṭāriq
  4. Saʿd b. ʿUbaydah al-Sulamī
  5. Ibn ʿUmar
  6. al-Nabī ﷺ

(The superstructure of) al-Islam is raised on five (pillars), i. e. Allah (alone) should be worshipped, and (all other gods) beside Him should be (categorically) denied. Establishment of prayer, the payment of Zakat, Pilgrimage to the House, and the fast of Ramadan (are the other obligatory acts besides the belief in the oneness of Allah and denial of all other gods).

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Narrators

  1. سهل بن عثمان الكندي
  2. يحيى بن زكريا الهمداني
  3. سعد بن طارق الأشجعي
  4. سعد بن عبيدة السلمي
  5. عبد الله بن عمر العدوي