Sahih Muslim 16b
Clarifying the pillars of Islam and its grand supports
Show the chain
وَحَدَّثَنَا سَهْلُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ الْعَسْكَرِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ زَكَرِيَّاءَ حَدَّثَنَا سَعْدُ بْنُ طَارِقٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي سَعْدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدَةَ السُّلَمِيُّ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ
بُنِيَ الإِسْلاَمُ عَلَى خَمْسٍ عَلَى أَنْ يُعْبَدَ اللَّهُ وَيُكْفَرَ بِمَا دُونَهُ وَإِقَامِ الصَّلاَةِ وَإِيتَاءِ الزَّكَاةِ وَحَجِّ الْبَيْتِ وَصَوْمِ رَمَضَانَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Sahl b. ʿUthmān al-ʿAskarī
- Yaḥyá b. Zakariyyāʾ
- Saʿd b. Ṭāriq
- Saʿd b. ʿUbaydah al-Sulamī
- Ibn ʿUmar
- al-Nabī ﷺ
(The superstructure of) al-Islam is raised on five (pillars), i. e. Allah (alone) should be worshipped, and (all other gods) beside Him should be (categorically) denied. Establishment of prayer, the payment of Zakat, Pilgrimage to the House, and the fast of Ramadan (are the other obligatory acts besides the belief in the oneness of Allah and denial of all other gods).
Grades by grader
| Muslim | Sound | hadithunlocked |
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Other narrations of this report
Jami' at-Tirmidhi 2609Sunan an-Nasa'i 4991Musnad Ahmad 19226Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 2094al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 2362al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 7322
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثرعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. during the governorship of ʿUmar b. Hubayrah over Iraq, between 101 AH and 110 AHسَعْدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدَةَ السُّلَمِيُّثقةحدثني
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 140 AH approximatelyسَعْدُ بْنُ طَارِقٍثقةحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin)d. 183, also said 180 AH, also said: 182 AH, also said: 184 AHيَحْيَى بْنُ زَكَرِيَّاءَثقة متقنحدثنا
- One of the memorizers (ḥuffāẓ), who has some irregular narrations (gharāʾib).d. 235 AH, or: before 240 AHسَهْلُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ الْعَسْكَرِيُّأحد الحفاظ ، له غرائبحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), an imam, an author of compilations, knowledgeable in jurisprudence (fiqh)d. Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb said: 261 AH, Makkī b. ʿAbdān said: 259 AHمُسْلِمٌثقة حافظ ، إمام ، مصنف ، عالم بالفقه
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
al-Minhāj (Nawawī)
al-Mufham (Abū al-ʿAbbās)
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