Sahih Muslim 1657a
Treatment of slaves, and the expiation of one who slaps his slave
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حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو كَامِلٍ فُضَيْلُ بْنُ حُسَيْنٍ الْجَحْدَرِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ عَنْ فِرَاسٍ عَنْ ذَكْوَانَ أَبِي صَالِحٍ عَنْ زَاذَانَ أَبِي عُمَرَ قَالَ
أَتَيْتُ ابْنَ عُمَرَ وَقَدْ أَعْتَقَ مَمْلُوكًا قَالَ فَأَخَذَ مِنَ الأَرْضِ عُودًا أَوْ شَيْئًا فَقَالَ مَا فِيهِ مِنَ الأَجْرِ مَا يَسْوَى هَذَا إِلاَّ أَنِّي سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ مَنْ لَطَمَ مَمْلُوكَهُ أَوْ ضَرَبَهُ فَكَفَّارَتُهُ أَنْ يُعْتِقَهُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Kāmil Fuḍayl b. Ḥusayn al-Jaḥdarī
- Abū ʿAwānah
- Firās
- Dhakwān Abū Ṣāliḥ
- Zādhān Abū ʿUmar
I came to Ibn 'Umar as he had granted freedom to a stave. He (the narrator further) said: He took hold of a wood or something like it from the earth and said: It (freedom of a slave) has not the reward evert equal to it, but the fact that I heard Messenger of Allah (way peace be upon him) say: He who slaps his slave or beats him, the expiation for it is that he should set him free.
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