Dalil

Sahih Muslim 1656c

The vow of a disbeliever, and what he should do about it if he becomes a muslim

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وَحَدَّثَنِي أَبُو الطَّاهِرِ أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ وَهْبٍ حَدَّثَنَا جَرِيرُ بْنُ حَازِمٍ أَنَّ أَيُّوبَ حَدَّثَهُ أَنَّ نَافِعًا حَدَّثَهُ أَنَّ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عُمَرَ حَدَّثَهُ

أَنَّ عُمَرَ بْنَ الْخَطَّابِ سَأَلَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ وَهُوَ بِالْجِعْرَانَةِ بَعْدَ أَنْ رَجَعَ مِنَ الطَّائِفِ فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنِّي نَذَرْتُ فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ أَنْ أَعْتَكِفَ يَوْمًا فِي الْمَسْجِدِ الْحَرَامِ فَكَيْفَ تَرَى قَالَ اذْهَبْ فَاعْتَكِفْ يَوْمًا قَالَ وَكَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَدْ أَعْطَاهُ جَارِيَةً مِنَ الْخُمْسِ فَلَمَّا أَعْتَقَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ سَبَايَا النَّاسِ سَمِعَ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ أَصْوَاتَهُمْ يَقُولُونَ أَعْتَقَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ مَا هَذَا فَقَالُوا أَعْتَقَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ سَبَايَا النَّاسِ فَقَالَ عُمَرُ يَا عَبْدَ اللَّهِ اذْهَبْ إِلَى تِلْكَ الْجَارِيَةِ فَخَلِّ سَبِيلَهَا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-Ṭāhir
  2. ʿAbdullāh b. And Hb
  3. Jarīr b. Ḥāzim
  4. Ayyūb
  5. Nāfiʿ
  6. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUmar

Messenger of Allah, I had taken a vow during the days of Ignorance that I would observe I'tikaf for one day in the Sacred Mosque. So what is your opinion? He said: Go and observe I'tikaf for a day. And Messenger of Allah ﷺ gave him a slave girl out of the one-fifth (of the spoils of war meant for the Holy Prophet). And when Messenger of Allah (inay peace be upon him) set the war prisoners free. 'Umar b. Khattab heard their voice as they were saying: Messenger of Allah ﷺ has set as free. He (Hadrat 'Umar) said: What is this? They said: Messenger of Allah ﷺ has set free the prisoners of war (which had fallen to the lot of people). Thereupon he (Hadrat 'Umar) said: Abdullah, go to that slave-girl and set her free.

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Narrators

  1. أحمد بن عمرو القرشي
  2. عبد الله بن وهب القرشي
  3. جرير بن حازم الأزدي
  4. أيوب السختياني
  5. نافع مولى ابن عمر
  6. عبد الله بن عمر العدوي
  7. عمر بن الخطاب العدوي