Sahih Muslim 1480a

Translation

Abu Amr ibn Hafs divorced her (Fatimah b. Qays) with an irrevocable divorce while he was absent. His agent sent her some barley, which she found unsatisfactory. He told her, "By God, you have no claim on us." She went to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and mentioned that to him. He said, "You have no financial maintenance due from him," and instructed her to observe her waiting period in the house of Umm Sharik. Then he said, "She is a woman ˹whose house is visited frequently˺ by my companions. Stay with Ibn Umm Maktum, as he is a blind man, and you can change your clothes there. Inform me when your waiting period concludes." She said, "When my waiting period ended, I mentioned to him that Muawiyah b. Abu Sufyan and Abu Jahm had proposed to me." The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "As for Abu Jahm, he does not put his staff down from his shoulder (i.e. he often beats women), and Muawiyah is poor, having no wealth. Marry Usamah b. Zayd." She initially disliked the idea. Then he repeated, "Marry Usamah." So she married him, and Allah placed good in it, and she was pleased with him.

Notes

• فَنَكَحْتُهُ فَجَعَلَ اللَّهُ فِيهِ خَيْرًا وَاغْتَبَطْتُ بِهِ

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Same hadith, other wordings

• Bulughul Maram 1156وَثَبَتَ نَفْيُ اَلنَّفَقَةِ فِي حَدِيثِ فَاطِمَةَ بِنْتِ قَيْسٍ كَمَا تَقَدَّمَ.
• Riyadhus Shalihin 1533: أتيت النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم، فقلت: إن أبا الجهم ومعاوية خطباني؟ فقال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم:"أما معاوية، فصعلوك لا مال له، وأما أبوالجهم، فلا يضع العصا عن عاتقه"
• Misykatul Mashabih 3324عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ عَنْ فَاطِمَةَ بِنْتِ قَيْسٍ: أَنَّ أَبَا عَمْرِو بْنَ حَفْصٍ طَلَّقَهَا الْبَتَّةَ وَهُوَ غَائِبٌ فَأَرْسَلَ إِلَيْهَا وَكِيْلُهُ الشَّعِيرَ فَسَخِطَتْهُ فَقَالَ: وَاللَّهِ مَا لَكِ عَلَيْنَا مِنْ شَيْءٍ فَجَاءَتْ رَسُو
• Sunan an-Nasa'i 3245أَنَّ أَبَا عَمْرِو بْنَ حَفْصٍ طَلَّقَهَا الْبَتَّةَ وَهُوَ غَائِبٌ فَأَرْسَلَ إِلَيْهَا وَكِيلُهُ بِشَعِيرٍ فَسَخِطَتْهُ فَقَالَ وَاللَّهِ مَا لَكِ عَلَيْنَا مِنْ شَىْءٍ فَجَاءَتْ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَذَكَرَتْ ذَلِكَ لَهُ فَقَالَ لَيْسَ لَ

Other narrations of this report

Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 12089al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 14128al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 14129al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 15567

Narrators

1. 1
   Fāṭimah bt. Qays al-Fihrīyah

   well-known Companion (female), among the first women emigrantsd. She lived until the caliphate of Muʿāwiyah.
   فَاطِمَة بِنْت قَيْس الْفِهْرِيَّةصحابية مشهورة وكانت من المهاجرات الأول
   عن
2. 2
   Abū Salamah b. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān

   trustworthy (thiqah), a prolific narrator (mukthir)d. 94 AH, or 104 AH
   أَبِي سَلَمَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِثقة ، مكثر
   عن
3. 3
   ʿAbdullāh b. Yazīd

   trustworthy (thiqah)d. 148 AH
   عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ مَوْلَى الْأَسْوَدِ بْنِ سُفْيَانَثقة
   عن
4. 4
   Mālik b. Anas

   The jurist (al-faqīh), the Imam of the Abode of Migration (Imām Dār al-Hijrah), the head of the proficient masters, and the foremost among the meticulous.d. 178 AH, or 179 AH
   مَالِكٍالفقيه ، إمام دار الهجرة ، رأس المتقنين ، وكبير المتثبتين
   قرأت على
5. 5
   Yaḥyā b. Yaḥyā

   trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), an imam (imām).d. 226 AH, or 224 AH, or 225 AH; both of the latter two are mistaken.
   يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَىثقة ثبت إمام .
   حدثنا
6. 6
   Muslim

   Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), an imam, an author of compilations, knowledgeable in jurisprudence (fiqh)d. Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb said: 261 AH, Makkī b. ʿAbdān said: 259 AH
   مُسْلِمٌثقة حافظ ، إمام ، مصنف ، عالم بالفقه

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Also in

riyad 1533Mishkat al-Masabih 3324