Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 12089
✧ The Waiting Period of the Pregnant Woman and Her Maintenance
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عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ عَنِ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنِي عَطَاءٌ قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنِي عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عَاصِمِ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ،
أَنَّ فَاطِمَةَ بِنْتَ قَيْسٍ أُخْتَ الضَّحَّاكِ بْنِ قَيْسٍ أَخْبَرَتْهُ، وَكَانَتْ عِنْدَ رَجُلٍ مِنْ بَنِي مَخْزُومٍ فَأَخْبَرَتْهُ أَنَّهُ طَلَّقَهَا ثَلَاثًا، وَخَرَجَ إِلَى بَعْضِ الْمَغَازِي، وَأَمَرَ وَكِيلًا لَهُ أَنْ يُعْطِيَهَا بَعْضَ النَّفَقَةِ، فَاسْتَقَلَّتْهَا، فَانْطَلَقَتْ إِلَى إِحْدَى نِسَاءِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَدَخَلَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ وَهِيَ عِنْدَهَا، فَقَالَتْ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، هَذِهِ فَاطِمَةُ بِنْتُ قَيْسٍ طَلَّقَهَا فُلَانٌ، فَأَرْسَلَ إِلَيْهَا بِبَعْضِ النَّفَقَةِ، فَرَدَّتْهَا، وَزَعَمَ أَنَّهُ شَيْءٌ تَطَوَّلَ بِهِ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ: " صَدَقَ " ثُمَّ قَالَ لَهَا: انْتَقِلِي إِلَى أُمِّ مَكْتُومٍ فَاعْتَدِّي عِنْدَهَا ثُمَّ قَالَ: " إِلَّا أَنَّ أُمَّ مَكْتُومٍ امْرَأَةٌ يَكْثُرُ عُوَّادُهَا، وَلَكِنِ انْتَقِلِي إِلَى عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أُمِّ مَكْتُومٍ فَإِنَّهُ أَعْمَى، فَانْتَقَلَتْ عِنْدَهُ، حَتَّى انْقَضَتْ عِدَّتُهَا، ثُمَّ خَطَبَهَا أَبُو جَهْمٍ، وَمُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ أَبِي سُفْيَانَ، فَجَاءَتْ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ تَسْتَأْمِرُهُ فِيهِمَا، فَقَالَ: " أَمَّا أَبُو جَهْمٍ فَأَخَافُ عَلَيْكِ قَسْقَاسَتَهُ بِالْعَصَا، وَأَمَّا مُعَاوِيَةُ فَرَجُلٌ أَمْلَقُ مِنَ الْمَالِ " فَتَزَوَّجَتْ أُسَامَةَ بْنَ زَيْدٍ بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ
Translation
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That Fatimah bint Qays, the sister of ad-Dahhak ibn Qays, informed him. She was married to a man from Banu Makhzum, and she informed him that he had divorced her three times and went out on some of the military expeditions, and he ordered his agent to give her some maintenance, but she considered it insufficient. So she went to one of the wives of the Prophet ﷺ, and the Prophet ﷺ entered while she was with her. She said: "O Messenger of Allah, this is Fatimah bint Qays. So-and-so divorced her, and he sent her some maintenance, but she rejected it, and he claimed it was something he gave her as a favour." The Prophet ﷺ said: "She has spoken the truth." Then he said to her: "Move to Umm Maktum and observe your waiting period with her." Then he said: "However, Umm Maktum is a woman whose visitors are many, but move instead to 'Abdullah ibn Umm Maktum, for he is blind." So she moved to his house until her waiting period ended. Then Abu Jahm and Mu'awiyah ibn Abi Sufyan proposed to her, and she came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ seeking his counsel regarding them. He said: "As for Abu Jahm, I fear for you that he beats (his wife) with his staff. As for Mu'awiyah, he is a poor man with no wealth." Then she married Usamah ibn Zayd after that.
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