MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Sahih Muslim 1077

The prophet ﷺ accepted gifts but refused Charity

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حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ سَلاَّمٍ الْجُمَحِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا الرَّبِيعُ يَعْنِي ابْنَ مُسْلِمٍ عَنْ مُحَمَّدٍ وَهُوَ ابْنُ زِيَادٍ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ

كَانَ إِذَا أُتِيَ بِطَعَامٍ سَأَلَ عَنْهُ فَإِنْ قِيلَ هَدِيَّةٌ أَكَلَ مِنْهَا وَإِنْ قِيلَ صَدَقَةٌ لَمْ يَأْكُلْ مِنْهَا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Salāam al-Jumaḥī
  2. al-Rabīʿ / Ibn Muslim
  3. Muḥammad / Ibn Ziyād
  4. Abū Hurayrah
  5. al-Nabī ﷺ

Whenever the Messenger of Allah ﷺ was presented with food, he asked about it, If he was told that it was a gift, he ate out of that, and if he was told that it was a sadaqa he did not eat out of that.

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AH
    أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابة
    عن
  2. Trustworthy (thiqah), firm (thabt), sometimes narrates mursald. between 121 AH and 130 AH
    مُحَمَّدٍ ، - وَهُوَ ابْنُ زِيَادٍ -ثقة ثبت ربما أرسل
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 167 AH
    الرَّبِيعُ ، - يَعْنِي : ابْنَ مُسْلِمٍ -ثقة
    حدثنا
  4. truthful (ṣadūq)d. 231 AH, or: after it
    عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ سَلَّامٍ الْجُمَحِيُّصدوق
    حدثنا
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), an imam, an author of compilations, knowledgeable in jurisprudence (fiqh)d. Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb said: 261 AH, Makkī b. ʿAbdān said: 259 AH
    مُسْلِمٌثقة حافظ ، إمام ، مصنف ، عالم بالفقه

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

al-Minhāj (Nawawī)
al-Mufham (Abū al-ʿAbbās)

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