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Musnad Ahmad 8014

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حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ زِيَادٍ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ يَقُولُ

كَانَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ إِذَا أُتِيَ بِطَعَامٍ مِنْ غَيْرِ أَهْلِهِ سَأَلَ عَنْهُ، فَإِنْ قِيلَ هَدِيَّةٌ أَكَلَ، وَإِنْ قِيلَ صَدَقَةٌ قَالَ: كُلُوا. وَلَمْ يَأْكُلْ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAbd al-Raḥman
  2. Ḥammād b. Salamah
  3. Muḥammad b. Ziyād
  4. Abū Hurayrah

✧ When the Prophet ﷺ was brought food from someone other than his family, he would ask about it. If it was said to be a gift, he ate; if it was said to be charity, he said: 'Eat,' and he did not eat.

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    رجاله رجال الصحيح

    machine translationIts narrators are the narrators of the Ṣaḥīḥ.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 8088
  • ابن الملقن

    هذا الحديث صحيح

    machine translationThis hadith is authentic (ṣaḥīḥ).

    in مسند أحمد, p. 8088

Narrators

  1. The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AH
    أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابة
    سمعت
  2. Trustworthy (thiqah), firm (thabt), sometimes narrates mursald. between 121 AH and 130 AH
    مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ زِيَادٍثقة ثبت ربما أرسل
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid), the most reliable of people in narrating from Thābit; his memory changed towards the end of his lifed. 167 AH, or 165 AH.
    حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَثقه عابد ، أثبت الناس في ثابت ، وتغير حفظه بآخره
    حدثنا
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), knowledgeable of the narrators and of ḥadīthd. 198 AH
    عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِثقة ثبت حافظ ، عارف بالرجال والحديث
    حدثنا
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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