Sahih Muslim 1007a
The word charity (Sadaqah) may apply to all good deeds Ma'ruf
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حَدَّثَنَا حَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْحُلْوَانِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو تَوْبَةَ الرَّبِيعُ بْنُ نَافِعٍ حَدَّثَنَا مُعَاوِيَةُ يَعْنِي ابْنَ سَلاَّمٍ عَنْ زَيْدٍ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ أَبَا سَلاَّمٍ يَقُولُ حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ فَرُّوخَ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ عَائِشَةَ تَقُولُ إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ:
«إِنَّهُ خُلِقَ كُلُّ إِنْسَانٍ مِنْ بَنِي آدَمَ عَلَى سِتِّينَ وَثَلاَثِمَائَةِ مَفْصِلٍ۔ فَمَنْ كَبَّرَ اللَّهَ، وَحَمِدَ اللَّهَ، وَهَلَّلَ اللَّهَ، وَسَبَّحَ اللَّهَ، وَاسْتَغْفَرَ اللَّهَ، وَعَزَلَ حَجَرًا عَنْ طَرِيقِ النَّاسِ أَوْ شَوْكَةً أَوْ عَظْمًا عَنْ طَرِيقِ النَّاسِ، وَأَمَرَ بِمَعْرُوفٍ أَوْ نَهَى عَنْ مُنْكَرٍ، عَدَدَ تِلْكَ السِّتِّينَ وَالثَّلاَثِمِائَةِ السُّلاَمَى، فَإِنَّهُ يَمْشِي يَوْمَئِذٍ وَقَدْ زَحْزَحَ نَفْسَهُ عَنِ النَّارِ۔»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Ḥasan b. ʿAlī al-Ḥulwānī
- Abū Tawbah al-Rabīʿ b. Nāfiʿ
- Muʿāwiyah / Ibn Salāam
- Zayd
- Abū Salāam
- ʿAbdullāh b. Farrūkh
- ʿĀʾishah
- In Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: “Every human being from the children of Adam has been created with three hundred and sixty joints. So whoever magnifies Allah (says: Allah is the Greatest), praises Allah, declares Allah’s oneness (says: there is no god but Allah), glorifies Allah, seeks Allah’s forgiveness, and removes a stone from the people’s path—or a thorn or a bone—from the people’s path, or enjoins what is right or forbids what is wrong—[doing] a number equal to those three hundred and sixty joints—then on that day he will walk having moved himself away from Hellfire.”
Notes
Abu Tawbah said: and perhaps he said, “he reaches the evening."
قَالَ أَبُو تَوْبَةَ: وَرُبَّمَا قَالَ يُمْسِي
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Same hadith, other wordings
- Misykatul Mashabih 1897وَعَنْ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا قَالَتْ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «خَلَقَ كُلَّ إِنْسَانٍ مِنْ بَنِي آدَمَ عَلَى سِتِّينَ وَثَلَاثِمِائَةِ مَفْصِلٍ فَمَنْ كَبَّرَ اللَّهَ وَحَمِدَ اللَّهَ وَهَلَّلَ ال
Other narrations of this report
Sahih Muslim 1007bSahih Ibn Hibban 3380al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 407Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 19915al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 7916
Narrators
- Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AHعَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقاسمع
- trustworthy (thiqah)عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ فَرُّوخَثقةحدثني
- trustworthy (thiqah), he narrates mursal reports (yursil)d. between 101 and 110 AHأَبَا سَلَّامٍثقة يرسلسمع
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 121 AH and 130 AHزَيْدٍثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. around 170 AH or after itمُعَاوِيَةُ ، - يَعْنِي : ابْنَ سَلَّامٍ -ثقةحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), proof (ḥujjah), devout worshipperd. 241 AH, also said: after 220 AHأَبُو تَوْبَةَ الرَّبِيعُ بْنُ نَافِعٍثقة ، حجة ، عابدحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), who authored worksd. 242 AH, also said: 243 AHحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْحُلْوَانِيُّثقة حافظ ، له تصانيفحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), an imam, an author of compilations, knowledgeable in jurisprudence (fiqh)d. Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb said: 261 AH, Makkī b. ʿAbdān said: 259 AHمُسْلِمٌثقة حافظ ، إمام ، مصنف ، عالم بالفقه
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Dalīl al-Fāliḥīn (Ibn ʿAllān)
Sharḥ Riyad al-Salihin (Ibn al-ʿUthaymin)
Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Mirʿāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mubārakfūrī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
al-Minhāj (Nawawī)
al-Mufham (Abū al-ʿAbbās)
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