Jami' at-Tirmidhi 3770
The Virtues of al-Hasan And al-Husain, May Allah Be Pleased With Them Both
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا عُقْبَةُ بْنُ مُكْرَمٍ الْبَصْرِيُّ الْعَمِّيُّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا وَهْبُ بْنُ جَرِيرِ بْنِ حَازِمٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَبِي يَعْقُوبَ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي نُعْمٍ
أَنَّ رَجُلاً مِنْ أَهْلِ الْعِرَاقِ سَأَلَ ابْنَ عُمَرَ عَنْ دَمِ الْبَعُوضِ يُصِيبُ الثَّوْبَ، فَقَالَ ابْنُ عُمَرَ: انْظُرُوا إِلَى هَذَا يَسْأَلُ عَنْ دَمِ الْبَعُوضِ، وَقَدْ قَتَلُوا ابْنَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ، وَسَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ: «إِنَّ الْحَسَنَ وَالْحُسَيْنَ هُمَا رَيْحَانَتَاىَ مِنَ الدُّنْيَا.»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿUqbah b. Mukram al-Baṣrī al-ʿAmmī
- And Hb b. Jarīr b. Ḥāzim
- my father
- Muḥammad b. Abū Yaʿqūb
- ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Abū Nuʿm
A man from the people of Iraq asked Ibn Umar ᴿᴬ about ˹a ruling on˺ the blood of mosquitoes that gets on a garment. Ibn Umar ᴿᴬ said: Look at this one: he asks about the blood of mosquitoes, while they have killed the son of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ! I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say: "Indeed, al-Hasan and al-Husayn are my two fragrant flowers from this world."
Notes
Abu Isa said: This is an authentic hadith. Shubah and Mahdi ibn Maymun narrated it from Muhammad ibn Abi Yaqub. It has also been narrated from Abu Hurayrah, from the Prophet ﷺ, with similar wording.
قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ وَقَدْ رَوَاهُ شُعْبَةُ وَمَهْدِيُّ بْنُ مَيْمُونٍ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَبِي يَعْقُوبَ وَقَدْ رُوِيَ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ نَحْوُ
Grades by grader
| Zubair Ali Zai | Sound | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Ahmad Muhammad Shakir | Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
| al-Albani | Soundin صحيح سنن الترمذي, p. 3770 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- al-Tirmidhi
هذا حديث صحيح
machine translationThis is a sound (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith.
in جامع الترمذي, p. 4148
Other narrations of this report
Musnad Ahmad 6406al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 3992Musnad al-Bazzar 1097Musnad al-Bazzar 6174al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 8495
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثرفقال
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. before 100 AHعَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي نُعْمٍصدوقعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 121 and 130 AHمُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَبِي يَعْقُوبَثقةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), but there is weakness in his narrations from Qatādah, and he has errors (awhām) when he narrates from memoryd. 170 AH or 177 AH or 179 AH, also said: 167 AHأَبِيثقة ، لكن في حديثه عن قتادة ضعف ، وله أوهام إذا حدث من حفظهحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 206 AH, or 207 AHوَهْبُ بْنُ جَرِيرِ بْنِ حَازِمٍثقةحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 243 AH, or: 250 AH, or shortly before or shortly after itعُقْبَةُ بْنُ مُكْرَمٍ الْبَصْرِيُّ الْعَمِّيُّثقةحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 279 AH, in Ikmāl al-Tahdhīb: 275 AHالتِّرْمِذِيُّثقة حافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
Tuḥfat al-Aḥwadhī (Mubārakpūrī)
Read them on Hadith Unlocked