Jami' at-Tirmidhi 3771
The Virtues of al-Hasan And al-Husain, May Allah Be Pleased With Them Both
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو سَعِيدٍ الأَشَجُّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو خَالِدٍ الأَحْمَرُ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا رَزِينٌ قَالَ حَدَّثَتْنِي سَلْمَى قَالَتْ
دَخَلْتُ عَلَى أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ وَهِيَ تَبْكِي فَقُلْتُ مَا يُبْكِيكِ قَالَتْ رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ تَعْنِي فِي الْمَنَامِ وَعَلَى رَأْسِهِ وَلِحْيَتِهِ التُّرَابُ فَقُلْتُ مَا لَكَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ قَالَ: «شَهِدْتُ قَتْلَ الْحُسَيْنِ آنِفًا.»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Saʿīd al-Ashaj
- Abū Khālid al-Aḥmar
- Razīn
- Salmá
"I entered upon Umm Salamah while she was crying, so I said: 'What causes you to cry?' She said: 'I saw the Messenger of Allah - that is, in a dream - and there was was dirt on his head and his beard. so I said: "What is wrong with you, O Messenger of Allah?" He said: 'I just witnessed the killing of Al-Husain.'"
Notes
هَذَا حَدِيثٌ غَرِيبٌ
Grades by grader
| Zubair Ali Zai | Weak | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Ahmad Muhammad Shakir | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
| al-Albani | Weakin ضعيف سنن الترمذي, p. 3771 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- al-Tirmidhi
هذا حديث غريب
machine translationThis is a strange (gharīb) hadith.
in جامع الترمذي, p. 4149 - Mubarakpūri
هذا الحديث ضعيف لجهالة سلمى
in جامع الترمذي, p. 4149 - al-Tirmidhi
غريب
machine translationGharīb.
in سنن الترمذي, p. 3771
Other narrations of this report
al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 21480al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 6837
Narrators
- Mother of the Believers (Umm al-Muʾminīn)d. 59 AH, or: 61 AH, or: 62 AHأُمُّ سَلَمَةُ هِنْدُ بِنْتُ أَبِي أُمَيَّةَأم المؤمنيندخلت على
- she is not knownسَلْمَىلا تعرفحدثتني
- Deemed trustworthy (thiqah) by Aḥmad and Ibn Maʿīnd. between 141 and 150 AHرَزِينٌوثقه أحمد وابن معينحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes (yukhṭiʾ)d. 189 AH, or 190 AHأَبُو خَالِدٍ الْأَحْمَرُصدوق يخطئحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 256 AH, or 257 AH, in the book "Zahrat al-Mutaʿallimīn": died (223 AH). Mughulṭāy said: "I have not seen it from anyone else, so it should be examined".أَبُو سَعِيدٍ الْأَشَجُّثقةحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 279 AH, in Ikmāl al-Tahdhīb: 275 AHالتِّرْمِذِيُّثقة حافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
Tuḥfat al-Aḥwadhī (Mubārakpūrī)
Read them on Hadith Unlocked