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Jami' at-Tirmidhi 2416

On the Day of Judgement

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حَدَّثَنَا حُمَيْدُ بْنُ مَسْعَدَةَ حَدَّثَنَا حُصَيْنُ بْنُ نُمَيْرٍ أَبُو مِحْصَنٍ حَدَّثَنَا حُسَيْنُ بْنُ قَيْسٍ الرَّحَبِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا عَطَاءُ بْنُ أَبِي رَبَاحٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ عَنِ ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ

لاَ تَزُولُ قَدَمَا ابْنِ آدَمَ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ مِنْ عِنْدِ رَبِّهِ حَتَّى يُسْأَلَ عَنْ خَمْسٍ عَنْ عُمْرِهِ فِيمَا أَفْنَاهُ وَعَنْ شَبَابِهِ فِيمَا أَبْلاَهُ وَمَالِهِ مِنْ أَيْنَ اكْتَسَبَهُ وَفِيمَ أَنْفَقَهُ وَمَاذَا عَمِلَ فِيمَا عَلِمَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Ḥumayd b. Masʿadah
  2. Ḥuṣayn b. Numayr Abū Miḥṣan
  3. Ḥusayn b. Qays al-Raḥabī
  4. ʿAṭāʾ b. Abū Rabāḥ
  5. Ibn ʿUmar
  6. Ibn Masʿūd
  7. al-Nabī ﷺ

The feet of the son of Adam shall not move from before his Lord on the Day of Judgement, until he is asked about five things: About his life and what he did with it, about his youth and how he fared in it, about his wealth and how he earned it, and spent it upon, and what he did with what he knew.

Notes

  • [Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Gharib, we do not know of it as a narration of Ibn Mas'üd from the Prophet except through the narration of Husain bin Qais. Husain [bin Qais] was graded weak in Hadith [due to his memory]. There are narrations on this topic from Abu Barzah and Abu Sa'eed.

  • قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ غَرِيبٌ لاَ نَعْرِفُهُ مِنْ حَدِيثِ ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ إِلاَّ مِنْ حَدِيثِ الْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ قَيْسٍ وَحُسَيْنُ بْنُ قَيْسٍ يُضَعَّفُ فِي الْحَدِيثِ مِنْ قِبَلِ حِفْظِهِ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ أَبِي بَرْزَةَ وَأَبِي سَعِيدٍ

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiWeakfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Ahmad Muhammad ShakirHasanfawazahmed0
Bashar Awad MaaroufDaiffawazahmed0
al-AlbaniSoundin صحيح الترمذي, p. 2416Another source records this grader as “Hasan” (fawazahmed0).hadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • al-Tirmidhi

    حديث غريب لا نعرفه من حديث ابن مسعود عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم إلا من حديث الحسين بن قيس

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 2618
  • al-Tirmidhi

    هذا حديث غريب وضعيف لأن في سنده حسين بن قيس وهو متروك

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 2618
  • al-Tirmidhi

    غريب لا نعرفه إلا من حديث الحسين بن قيس وهو يضعف في الحديث من قبل حفظه

    in سنن الترمذي, p. 2416

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the earliest and foremost (al-sābiqūn al-awwalūn), and one of the leading scholars among the Companions; his virtues are manyd. 28 AH, or 32 AH, 33 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍمن السابقين الأولين ، ومن كبار العلماء من الصحابة ، مناقبه جمة
    عن
  2. One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AH
    ابْنِ عُمَرَأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثر
    عن
  3. Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), virtuous, but he often narrated with omission of the Companion (irsāl); it is said that he changed (taghayyara) at the end of his life, though this was not frequent in himd. 112 AH, or 114 AH, or 115 AH, or 116 AH, or 117 AH
    عَطَاءُ بْنُ أَبِي رَبَاحٍثقة فقيه ، فاضل لكنه كثير الإرسال ، وقيل : إنه تغير بآخره ، ولم يكثر ذلك منه
    حدثنا
  4. abandoned (matrūk)d. between 121 and 130 AH
    حُسَيْنُ بْنُ قَيْسٍ الرَّحَبِيُّمتروك
    حدثنا
  5. There is nothing wrong with him (lā baʾsa bih); he was accused of nāṣibism (naṣb)d. between 171 and 180 AH
    حُصَيْنُ بْنُ نُمَيْرٍ أَبُو مِحْصَنٍلا بأس به ، رمي بالنصب
    حدثنا
  6. truthful (ṣadūq)d. 244 AH
    حُمَيْدُ بْنُ مَسْعَدَةَصدوق
    حدثنا
  7. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 279 AH, in Ikmāl al-Tahdhīb: 275 AH
    التِّرْمِذِيُّثقة حافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
Tuḥfat al-Aḥwadhī (Mubārakpūrī)

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

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