Sunan Abi Dawud 4827
A man who gets up to give his seat to another man
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا مُسْلِمُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ عَبْدِ رَبِّهِ بْنِ سَعِيدٍ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ مَوْلَى آلِ أَبِي بُرْدَةَ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي الْحَسَنِ قَالَ
جَاءَنَا أَبُو بَكْرَةَ فِي شَهَادَةٍ فَقَامَ لَهُ رَجُلٌ مِنْ مَجْلِسِهِ فَأَبَى أَنْ يَجْلِسَ فِيهِ وَقَالَ إِنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ نَهَى عَنْ ذَا وَنَهَى النَّبِيُّ ﷺ أَنْ يَمْسَحَ الرَّجُلُ يَدَهُ بِثَوْبِ مَنْ لَمْ يَكْسُهُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muslim b. Ibrāhīm
- Shuʿbah
- ʿAbd Rabbih b. Saʿīd
- Abū ʿAbdullāh a freed slave of Āl Abū Burdah
- Saʿīd b. Abū al-Ḥasan
Sa'id ibn AbulHasan said: When AbuBakrah came to us to give some evidence, a man got up from his place, but he refused to sit in it saying: The Prophet ﷺ forbade this, and the Prophet ﷺ forbade anyone to wipe his hand on the garment of anyone whose clothing he had not himself provided.
Grades by grader
| al-Albani | Weakin ضعيف أبي داود, p. 4827 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-Hamid | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
| Zubair Ali Zai | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
صححه
machine translationHe declared it sound (ṣaḥḥaḥahu).
in سنن أبي داود, p. 4812 - Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
في سنده أبو عبد الله مولى أبي بردة بن أبي موسى لا يعرف
machine translationIn its chain is Abū ʿAbdullāh, the freed slave (mawlā) of Abū Burdah b. Abī Mūsā, who is not known (lā yuʿraf).
in سنن أبي داود, p. 4812 - Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī
فيه راو لم يسم
machine translationIn it is a narrator who is not named.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 4812 - Bazzār
هذا الحديث لا نعلم أحدا يرويه إلا أبا بكرة ولا نعلم له طريقا إلا هذا الطريق لا يروى عن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم بهذا اللفظ إلا من هذا الوجه
machine translationWe do not know anyone who narrates this hadith except Abū Bakrah, and we do not know of any route for it except this route. It is not narrated from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ with this wording except through this route.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 4812
Show 2 more
- ابن القيسراني
رواه أبو عبد الله مولى لآل أبي بردة عن سعيد وهو غير معروف
machine translationAbū ʿAbdullāh, a freed slave (mawlā) of the family of Abū Burdah, narrated it from Saʿīd, and he is unknown (ghayr maʿrūf).
in سنن أبي داود, p. 4812 - Shuayb al-Arnaut
إسناده ضعيف ولقصة النهي عن الجلوس في مجلس من يقوم للرجل، شاهد
in تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 4827
Other narrations of this report
Musnad Ahmad 20486Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 26090al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 5982Musnad al-Bazzar 5808Musnad al-Tayalisi 914al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 1087
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 50 AH, or: 51 AH, or: 52 AH, or: 59 AH, also said: 53 AHأَبُو بَكْرَةَ الثَّقَفِيُّصحابيصريح في السماع
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. Muḥammad b. Saʿd said: 100 AH, Ibn Ḥibbān said in al-Thiqāt: 108 AH, also said: 109 AHسَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي الْحَسَنِثقةعن
- unknown (majhūl)أَبِي عَبْدِ اللهِ مَوْلًى لِآلِ أَبِي بُرْدَةَمجهولعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 139 AH or 140 AHعَبْدِ رَبِّهِ بْنِ سَعِيدٍثقةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), meticulous (mutqin)d. 160 AHشُعْبَةُثقة حافظ , متقنحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), dependable (maʾmūn), a prolific narrator (mukthir); he went blind at the end of his lifed. Ibn Saʿd and others said: 222 AH, in «Zahrat al-Mutaʿallimīn»: 221 AHمُسْلِمُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَثقة مأمون مكثر ، عمي بآخرهحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AHأَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)
Read them on Hadith Unlocked