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Jami' at-Tirmidhi 1231

What Has Been Related About The Prohibition Of Two Sales In One

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حَدَّثَنَا هَنَّادٌ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدَةُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ

نَهَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ عَنْ بَيْعَتَيْنِ فِي بَيْعَةٍ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Hannād
  2. ʿAbdah b. Sulaymān
  3. Muḥammad b. ʿAmr
  4. Abū Salamah
  5. Abū Hurayrah

"The Messenger of Allah ﷺ prohibited two sales in one." There are narrations on this topic from 'Abdullah bin 'Amr, Ibn 'Umar, and Ibn Mas'ud. [Abu Eisa said:] The Hadith of Abu Hurairah is a Hasan Sahih Hadith. This is acted upon according to the people of knowledge. Some of the people of knowledge have explained it by saying that two sales in one is when one says: "I will sell you this garment for ten in cash, and twenty on credit." He does not distinguish between either of the two sales. But when he distinguishes it as being one of them, then there is no harm when one of them is agreed upon. Ash-Shafi'i said: "Included in the meaning of what the Prophet ﷺ prohibited of regarding two sales in one, is if one said: 'I will sell you the house of mine for that (price), upon the condition that you sell me you alve for this (price). When I get the slave, then you get the house.' In this way the sales are distinguished without the prices being known, and neither of them knows what will happen at the conclusion of it (the agreement)."

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiGoodfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Ahmad Muhammad ShakirSahihfawazahmed0
Bashar Awad MaaroufHasan Sahihfawazahmed0
al-AlbaniSahihfawazahmed0

Same hadith, other wordings

  • Misykatul Mashabih 2868وَعَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ: نَهَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنْ بَيْعَتَيْنِ فِي بيعةٍ. رَوَاهُ مَالك وَالتِّرْمِذِيّ وَالنَّسَائِيّ
  • Misykatul Mashabih 2869وَعَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ جَدِّهِ قَالَ: نَهَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنْ بَيْعَتَيْنِ فِي صَفْقَةٍ وَاحِدَةٍ. رَوَاهُ فِي شرح السّنة
  • Sunan an-Nasa'i 4632نَهَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ عَنْ بَيْعَتَيْنِ فِي بَيْعَةٍ
  • As-Sunan al-Kubra al-Baihaqi 10991نَهَى عَنْ بَيْعٍ وَسَلَفٍ، وَعَنْ بَيْعَتَيْنِ فِي صَفْقَةٍ وَاحِدَةٍ، وَعَنْ بَيْعِ مَا لَيْسَ عِنْدَكَ.

Narrators

  1. هناد بن السري التميميHannād
  2. عبدة بن سليمان الكوفيʿAbdah
  3. محمد بن عمرو الليثيMuḥammad b. ʿAmr
  4. أبو سلمة بن عبد الرحمن الزهريAbū Salamah
  5. أبو هريرة الدوسيAbū Hurayrah

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