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al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 912

✧ Shortening the Prayer During Travel and What Came About Combining Two Prayers

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وَقَالَ عَبْدٌ: حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَاصِمٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو هَارُونَ [بِهِ]، وَلَفْظُهُ:

خَرَجْنَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَكَانَ إِذَا جَاوَزَ فَرْسَخًا قَصَرَ الصَّلَاةَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAbd
  2. ʿAlī b. ʿĀṣim
  3. Abū Hārūn Bih and Lafẓuh

✧ We went out with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, and when he passed beyond a farsakh he would shorten the prayer.

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr

    أبو هارون العبدي منكر الحديث عند جميعهم متروك لا يكتب حديثه وقد نسبه حماد بن زيد إلى الكذب قال وكان يروي بالغداة شيئا وبالعشي شيئا

    machine translationAbū Hārūn al-ʿAbdī is one whose ḥadīth is rejected (munkar al-ḥadīth) according to all of them, abandoned (matrūk); his ḥadīth is not to be written down. Ḥammād b. Zayd ascribed lying to him, saying: He would narrate one thing in the morning and another in the evening.

    in المطالب العالية, p. 912

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. He and his father were Companions (ṣuḥbah).d. 63 AH, or 64 AH, or 65 AH, or 74 AH
    أَبُو سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيُّله ولأبيه صحبة
    عن
  2. abandoned (matrūk), some of them called him a liar, Shīʿīd. 134 AH
    أَبُو هَارُونَمتروك ، ومنهم من كذبه ، شيعي
    حدثنا
  3. truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes and persists [in them], and accused of Shīʿism (tashayyuʿ)d. 201 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَاصِمٍصدوق ، يخطئ ويصر ، ورمي بالتشيع
    حدثنا
  4. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 249 AH
    عَبْدٌثقة حافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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