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al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 822

✧ Forgetfulness in prayer

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وَقَالَ الْحَارِثُ: حَدَّثَنَا عَاصِمُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ، ثَنَا عِكْرِمَةُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍ، عَنْ ضَمْضَمِ بْنِ جَوْسٍ قَالَ:

دَخَلْتُ عَلَى أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، وَعَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ حَنْظَلَةَ ؓ، وَهُمَا قَاعِدَانِ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ حِينَ زَالَتِ الشَّمْسُ، فَقَالَ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ حَنْظَلَةَ ؓ: صَلَّى بِنَا عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ ؓ صَلَاةَ الْمَغْرِبِ، فَلَمْ يَقْرَأْ فِي الرَّكْعَةِ الْأُولَى فَسَهَا، فَلَمَّا قَامَ فِي الرَّكْعَةِ الثَّانِيَةِ قَرَأَ بِأُمِّ الْقُرْآنِ، وَسُورَةٍ، ثُمَّ عَادَ فَقَرَأَ بِأُمِّ الْقُرْآنِ، وَسُورَةٍ، ثُمَّ مَضَى حَتَّى قَضَى صَلَاتَهُ، ثُمَّ سَجَدَ سَجْدَتَيِ السَّهْوِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-Ḥārith
  2. ʿĀṣim b. ʿAlī
  3. ʿIkrimah b. ʿAmmār
  4. Ḍamḍam b. Jaws

✧ I entered upon Abu Hurayrah and 'Abd Allah b. Hanzalah ؓ while they were sitting in the mosque when the sun had declined [from its zenith]. 'Abd Allah b. Hanzalah ؓ said: 'Umar b. al-Khattab ؓ led us in the Maghrib prayer, and he did not recite in the first rak'ah; he forgot. When he stood for the second rak'ah, he recited the Opening of the Book (Umm al-Qur'an) and a surah, then he returned and recited the Opening of the Book and a surah, then he continued until he completed his prayer, then he prostrated the two prostrations of forgetfulness.'

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Commander of the Faithful (amīr al-muʾminīn), well-known, of abundant virtues (jamm al-manāqib)d. 23 AH, also said: 24 AH
    عُمَر بْن الْخَطَّابأمير المؤمنين مشهور جم المناقب
    صريح في السماع
  2. He saw the Prophet (ruʾyah) but did not meet him as a Companiond. 63 AH
    عبد الله بن حنظلة بن أبي عامر الراهب الأوسيله رؤية
    فقال
  3. trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 101 and 110 AH
    ضَمْضَمِ بْنِ جَوْسٍثقة
    عن
  4. truthful (ṣadūq) but makes errors; there is inconsistency (iḍṭirāb) in his narration from Yaḥyā b. Abī Kathīr, and he had no bookd. 159 AH, or 160 AH
    عِكْرِمَةُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍصدوق يغلط ، وفي روايته عن يحيى بن أبي كثير اضطراب ، ولم يكن له كتاب
    حدثنا
  5. Truthful (ṣadūq), who sometimes made errors (wahm)d. 220 AH, or: 221 AH
    عَاصِمُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّصدوق ، ربما وهم
    حدثنا
  6. d. 279 AH or 282 AH
    الْحَارِثُ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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