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العربية

al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 745

✧ The prohibition of affectation and hardship in worship

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قَالَ الْحَارِثُ: حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ، ثَنَا شَرِيكٌ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ ؓ قَالَتْ:

كَانَ أَحَبُّ الْأَعْمَالِ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ: مَا دَامَ عَلَيْهِ الْعَبْدُ وَإِنْ قَلَّ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-Ḥārith
  2. Isḥāq
  3. Sharīk
  4. Abū Isḥāq
  5. Abū Salamah b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman
  6. Um Salamah

✧ The most beloved of deeds to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ was that which a servant persists in, even if it is little.

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Dāraquṭnī

    يرويه أبو إسحاق السبيعي واختلف عنه فرواه الثوري وزياد بن حبيب وأبو الأحوص وعمرو بن أبي قيس وإبراهيم بن طهمان وأبو بكر بن عياش وورقاء عن أبي إسحاق عن أبي سلمة عن أم سلمة وخالفهم المغيرة بن مسلم رواه عن أبي إسحاق عن الشعبي عن أم سلمة وهو وهم منه وقال يونس بن أبي إسحاق عن أبي إسحاق عن الأسود عن عائشة وليس ذلك بمحفوظ

    machine translationAbū Isḥāq al-Sabīʿī narrates it, and there is disagreement about him. Al-Thawrī, Ziyād b. Ḥabīb, Abū al-Aḥwaṣ, ʿAmr b. Abī Qays, Ibrāhīm b. Ṭahmān, Abū Bakr b. ʿAyyāsh and Warqāʾ narrated it from Abū Isḥāq, from Abū Salamah, from Umm Salamah. Al-Mughīrah b. Muslim contradicted them: he narrated it from Abū Isḥāq, from al-Shaʿbī, from Umm Salamah, and that is an error on his part. Yūnus b. Abī Isḥāq said, from Abū Isḥāq, from al-Aswad, from ʿĀʾishah, and that is not preserved (maḥfūẓ).

    in المطالب العالية, p. 745

Other narrations of this report

Sahih al-Bukhari 1987Musnad Ahmad 24864Musnad Ahmad 25431Musnad Ahmad 26038Musnad Ahmad 26374al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 8564

Narrators

  1. Umm Salamah Hind bt. Abū Umayyah
    Mother of the Believers (Umm al-Muʾminīn)d. 59 AH, or: 61 AH, or: 62 AH
    أُمُّ سَلَمَةُ هِنْدُ بِنْتُ أَبِي أُمَيَّةَأم المؤمنين
    عن
  2. Abū Salamah b. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān
    trustworthy (thiqah), a prolific narrator (mukthir)d. 94 AH, or 104 AH
    أَبِي سَلَمَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِثقة ، مكثر
    عن
  3. Abū Isḥāq al-Sabīʿī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a prolific narrator (mukthir), devout (ʿābid); his memory became confused (ikhtalaṭa) at the end of his lifed. Ibn ʿUyaynah said 126 AH, Yaḥyā b. Saʿīd said 127 AH, Abū Nuʿaym said 128 AH, ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said 129 AH, Ibn Maʿīn said 132 AH
    أَبِي إِسْحَاقَثقة مكثر عابد , اختلط بآخره
    عن
  4. Sharīk b. ʿAbdullāh al-Nakhaʿī
    Truthful (ṣadūq) who made many mistakes (yukhṭiʾ kathīran); his memory changed after he was appointed judge of Kufa; he was just, virtuous, devout, and severe against the people of innovation (ahl al-bidaʿ)d. 177 AH, or 178 AH
    شَرِيكٌصدوق يخطئ كثيرا , تغير حفظه منذ ولي القضاء بالكوفة ، وكان عادلا فاضلا عابدا شديدا على أهل البدع
    حدثنا
  5. Isḥāq b. ʿĪsā
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. Abū al-Ḥusayn b. Qāniʿ said: 214 AH. Muḥammad b. Saʿd said: 215 AH. And al-Khaṭīb considered it correct. Muṭayyan said in his Tārīkh: 216 AH. Ibn Ḥibbān said: 224 AH
    إِسْحَاقُصدوق
    حدثنا
  6. al-Ḥārith
    d. 279 AH or 282 AH
    الْحَارِثُ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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