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العربية

al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 5365

✧ The Permissibility of Abandoning the Forbidding of Wrong for One Who Is Unable

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قَالَ الْحَارِثُ: حَدَّثَنَا الْخَلِيلُ بْنُ زَكَرِيَّا، ثَنَا حَبِيبُ بْنُ الشَّهِيدِ، ثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ أَبِي الْحَسَنِ، قَالَ:

قَامَ إِلَيْهِ رَجُلٌ، فَقَالَ: يَا أَبَا سَعِيدٍ إِنَّ الْحَجَّاجَ قَدْ أَخَّرَ الصَّلَاةَ يَوْمَ الْجُمُعَةِ حَتَّى قَرُبْنَا مِنَ الْعَصْرِ، فَقُمْ إِلَيْهِ، وَأْمُرْهُ بِتَقْوَى اللهِ تَعَالَى، قَالَ الْحَسَنُ: إِذًا يَقْتُلَنِي، فَقَالَ لَهُ الرَّجُلُ: أَلَيْسَ قَالَ اللهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ: كَانُوا لا يَتَنَاهَوْنَ عَنْ مُنْكَرٍ فَعَلُوهُ، الْآيَةَ، قَالَ الْحَسَنُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-Ḥārith
  2. al-Khalīl b. Zakariyyā
  3. Ḥabīb b. al-Shahīd
  4. al-Ḥasan b. Abū al-Ḥasan

✧ A man stood up to him and said: "O Abu Sa'id, al-Hajjaj has delayed the prayer on Friday until we were near the time of 'Asr. So stand up to him and command him to fear Allah, Exalted is He." Al-Hasan said: "Then he would kill me." The man said to him: "Did not Allah, Mighty and Majestic, say: 'They used not to forbid one another from wrongdoing that they did' (Al-Ma'idah 5:79)?" Al-Hasan said...

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Other narrations of this report

Jami' at-Tirmidhi 2254Sunan Ibn Majah 4016al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 13543al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 5363al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 7904Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 20798

Narrators

  1. Abū Bakrah al-Thaqafī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 50 AH, or: 51 AH, or: 52 AH, or: 59 AH, also said: 53 AH
    أَبُو بَكْرَةَ الثَّقَفِيُّصحابي
    حدثني
  2. al-Ḥasan al-Baṣrī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), virtuous and well known; he would often narrate with omission of the Companion (irsāl) and practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 110 AH
    الْحَسَنُ بْنُ أَبِي الْحَسَنِثقة فقيه ، فاضل مشهور ، وكان يرسل كثيرا ويدلس
    حدثنا
  3. Ḥabīb b. al-Shahīd
    Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt)d. 145 AH, or 146 AH
    حَبِيبُ بْنُ الشَّهِيدِثقة ، ثبت
    حدثنا
  4. Al-Khalīl b. Zakariyyā
    abandoned (matrūk)d. between 201 AH and 211 AH
    الْخَلِيلُ بْنُ زَكَرِيَّامتروك
    حدثنا
  5. al-Ḥārith
    d. 279 AH or 282 AH
    الْحَارِثُ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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