Dalil

al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 5303

✧ Reports about the Khawarij

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وَقَالَ أَبُو يَعْلَى: حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَكَّارٍ، ثَنَا أَبُو مَعْشَرٍ، ثَنَا أَفْلَحُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الْمُغِيرَةِ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُتْبَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ ؓ، قَالَ:

لَمَّا حَضَرَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ يَوْمَ حُنَيْنٍ وَهُوَ يُقَسِّمُ الْغَنِيمَةَ...... الْحَدِيثَ. فِي قَوْلِ الرَّجُلِ: " هَذِهِ قِسْمَةٌ مَا أُرِيدَ بِهَا وَجْهُ اللهِ ". قَالَ: فَحَضَرْتُ بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ مَعَ عَلِيٍّ ؓ حِينَ قَتَلَهُمْ بِالنَّهْرَوَانِ، فَالْتَمَسَ عَلِيٌّ ؓ - يَعْنِي: الْمُخْدَجَ - قَالَ: فَلَمْ يَجِدْهُ، ثُمَّ وَجَدَهُ بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ تَحْتَ جِدَارٍ عَلَى هَذَا النَّعْتِ، فَقَالَ عَلِيٌّ ؓ: أَيُّكُمْ يَعْرِفُ هَذَا الرَّجُلَ ؟ فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ مِنَ الْقَوْمِ: نَحْنُ نَعْرِفُهُ، هَذَا حُرْقُوصٌ، وَأُمُّهُ هَاهُنَا، قَالَ: فَأَرْسَلَ عَلِيٌّ ؓ إِلَى أُمِّهِ، فَقَالَ لَهَا: مِمَّنْ هَذَا ؟ قَالَتْ: مَا أَدْرِي يَا أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ، إِلَّا كُنْتُ فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ أَرْعَى غَنَمًا لِي بِالرَّبَذَةِ، فَغَشِيَنِي شَيْءٌ كَهَيْئَةِ الظُّلْمَةِ، فَحَمَلْتُ مِنْهُ، فَوَلَدْتُ هَذَا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Yaʿlá
  2. Muḥammad b. Bakkār
  3. Abū Maʿshar
  4. Aflaḥ b. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Mughīrah
  5. al-Zuhrī
  6. ʿUbaydullāh b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUtbah
  7. Abū Saʿīd al-Khudrī

✧ When the Messenger of God ﷺ attended the day of Hunayn while distributing the spoils...... the hadith. Regarding the man's saying: "This is a division by which the face of God is not intended." He said: I was present after that with Ali ؓ when he killed them at al-Nahrawan, and Ali ؓ sought—meaning al-Mukhdaj—he said: He did not find him. Then he found him after that beneath a wall, with this description. Ali ؓ said: Which of you knows this man? A man from the people said: We know him. This is Hurqus, and his mother is here. He said: Ali ؓ sent for his mother and said to her: From whom is this? She said: I do not know, O Commander of the Faithful, except that in the pre-Islamic era I was shepherding sheep of mine at al-Rabadhah, and something like darkness came over me, and I conceived from it, and gave birth to this.

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