al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 5299
✧ Indication of pardon for those Companions who fought in these battles ᴿᴬ
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قَالَ أَبُو يَعْلَى: حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، ثَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ الْحَفَرِيُّ، ثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي زَائِدَةَ، عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ طَارِقٍ، عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ؓ قَالَ:
إِنَّ هَذِهِ الْأُمَّةَ أُمَّةٌ مَرْحُومَةٌ، لَا عَذَابَ عَلَيْهَا إِلَّا مَا عَذَّبَتْ هِيَ أَنْفُسَهَا، قَالَتْ: قُلْتُ: وَكَيْفَ تُعَذِّبُ نَفْسَهَا ؟ قَالَ: أَمَا كَانَ يَوْمَ الْجَمَلِ عَذَابٌ ؟ أَمَا كَانَ يَوْمَ صِفِّينَ عَذَابٌ ؟ أَمَا كَانَ يَوْمَ النَّهَرِ عَذَابٌ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Yaʿlá
- ʿUthmān b. Abū Shaybah
- Abū Dāwud al-Ḥafarī
- Ibn Abū Zāʾidah
- Saʿd b. Ṭāriq
- Abū Ḥāzim
- Abū Hurayrah
✧ This nation is a nation to whom mercy is shown; there is no punishment upon it except what it inflicts upon itself. She said: I said: 'How does it punish itself?' He said: 'Was not the Day of the Camel a punishment? Was not the Day of Siffin a punishment? Was not the Day of Nahrawan a punishment?'
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Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AHأَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. at the turn of 100 AH, or 101 AH, al-Jāḥiẓ said in the book «al-ʿUrjān»: during Abū Jaʿfar's caliphateأَبِي حَازِمٍثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 140 AH approximatelyسَعْدِ بْنِ طَارِقٍثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin)d. 183, also said 180 AH, also said: 182 AH, also said: 184 AHابْنُ أَبِي زَائِدَةَثقة متقنحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 203 AH, or 206 AHأَبُو دَاوُدَ الْحَفَرِيُّثقة عابدحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a renowned memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), though he had some errors (awhām). It is also said: he did not memorize the Qurʾānd. 239 AHعُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَثقة حافظ شهير ، وله أوهام . وقيل : كان لا يحفظ القرآنحدثنا
- d. 307 AHأَبُو يَعْلَى
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.