MajelisNoteDalilدليل

al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 5299

✧ Indication of pardon for those Companions who fought in these battles ᴿᴬ

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قَالَ أَبُو يَعْلَى: حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، ثَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ الْحَفَرِيُّ، ثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي زَائِدَةَ، عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ طَارِقٍ، عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ؓ قَالَ:

إِنَّ هَذِهِ الْأُمَّةَ أُمَّةٌ مَرْحُومَةٌ، لَا عَذَابَ عَلَيْهَا إِلَّا مَا عَذَّبَتْ هِيَ أَنْفُسَهَا، قَالَتْ: قُلْتُ: وَكَيْفَ تُعَذِّبُ نَفْسَهَا ؟ قَالَ: أَمَا كَانَ يَوْمَ الْجَمَلِ عَذَابٌ ؟ أَمَا كَانَ يَوْمَ صِفِّينَ عَذَابٌ ؟ أَمَا كَانَ يَوْمَ النَّهَرِ عَذَابٌ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Yaʿlá
  2. ʿUthmān b. Abū Shaybah
  3. Abū Dāwud al-Ḥafarī
  4. Ibn Abū Zāʾidah
  5. Saʿd b. Ṭāriq
  6. Abū Ḥāzim
  7. Abū Hurayrah

✧ This nation is a nation to whom mercy is shown; there is no punishment upon it except what it inflicts upon itself. She said: I said: 'How does it punish itself?' He said: 'Was not the Day of the Camel a punishment? Was not the Day of Siffin a punishment? Was not the Day of Nahrawan a punishment?'

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AH
    أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابة
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. at the turn of 100 AH, or 101 AH, al-Jāḥiẓ said in the book «al-ʿUrjān»: during Abū Jaʿfar's caliphate
    أَبِي حَازِمٍثقة
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 140 AH approximately
    سَعْدِ بْنِ طَارِقٍثقة
    عن
  4. trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin)d. 183, also said 180 AH, also said: 182 AH, also said: 184 AH
    ابْنُ أَبِي زَائِدَةَثقة متقن
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 203 AH, or 206 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَ الْحَفَرِيُّثقة عابد
    حدثنا
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), a renowned memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), though he had some errors (awhām). It is also said: he did not memorize the Qurʾānd. 239 AH
    عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَثقة حافظ شهير ، وله أوهام . وقيل : كان لا يحفظ القرآن
    حدثنا
  7. أَبُو يَعْلَى

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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