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العربية

al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 5095

✧ Battle of Uhud

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أَخْبَرَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ آدَمَ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي زَائِدَةَ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ عَبَّادٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ؓ، قَالَ:

لَقَدْ رَأَيْتُنِي مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ يَوْمَ أُحُدٍ حِينَ اشْتَدَّ عَلَيْنَا الْخَوْفُ وَأُرْسِلَ عَلَيْنَا النَّوْمُ، فَمَا مِنَّا أَحَدٌ إِلَّا وَذَقَنُهُ - أَوْ قَالَ: ذَقَنُهُ - فِي صَدْرِهِ، فَوَاللهِ، إِنِّي لَأَسْمَعُ كَالْحُلْمِ قَوْلَ مُعَتِّبِ بْنِ قُشَيْرٍ لَوْ كَانَ لَنَا مِنَ الْأَمْرِ شَيْءٌ مَا قُتِلْنَا هَاهُنَا، فَحَفِظْتُهَا، فَأَنْزَلَ اللهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ فِي ذَلِكَ: ثُمَّ أَنْـزَلَ عَلَيْكُمْ مِنْ بَعْدِ الْغَمِّ أَمَنَةً نُعَاسًا إِلَى قَوْلِهِ: مَا قُتِلْنَا هَا هُنَا لِقَوْلِ مُعَتِّبِ بْنِ قُشَيْرٍ، قَالَ: لَوْ كُنْتُمْ فِي بُيُوتِكُمْ حَتَّى بَلَغَ: وَاللهُ عَلِيمٌ بِذَاتِ الصُّدُورِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Yaḥyá b. Ādam
  2. Ibn Abū Zāʾidah
  3. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
  4. Yaḥyá b. ʿAbbād
  5. his father
  6. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Zubayr
  7. his father

✧ I saw myself with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ on the day of Uhud when fear intensified upon us and sleep was sent upon us. There was none of us but his chin - or he said: his chin - was on his chest. By Allah, I heard as in a dream the words of Mu'attib b. Qushayr: "If we had any say in the matter, we would not have been killed here." I memorized them, and Allah, Mighty and Majestic, revealed about that: "Then after distress, He sent down upon you security - drowsiness" up to His saying: "we would not have been killed here" for the saying of Mu'attib b. Qushayr. He said: "If you had been in your houses" until: "And Allah is All-Knowing of what is in the breasts."

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Other narrations of this report

al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 285al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 4711al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 4178Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 19890Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 37947al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 11162

Narrators

  1. al-Zubayr b. al-ʿAwwām
    One of the ten promised Paradised. 36 AH
    الزُّبَيْرُ بْنُ الْعَوَّامِأحد العشرة المشهود لهم بالجنة
    عن
  2. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Zubayr
    He was the first child born in Islam in Medina from among the Muhājirūnd. 72 AH, or 73 AH
    عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِكان أول مولود في الإسلام بالمدينة من المهاجرين
    عن
  3. his father
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 81 and 90 AH
    أَبِيهِثقة
    عن
  4. Yaḥyá b. ʿAbbād b. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Zubayr b. al-ʿAwwām
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. after 100 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنِ عَبَّادٍثقة
    عن
  5. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
    Truthful (ṣadūq), he practiced concealment (yudallis), and was accused of Shiʿism (tashayyuʿ) and of belief in free will (qadar)d. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said, and Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad b. ʿArafah: 150 AH, Muḥammad b. Saʿd said elsewhere: al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: 151 AH, he said: and his son said: 150 AH. Aḥmad b. Khālid al-Wahbī said: 151 AH, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn said, and ʿAlī Ibn al-Madīnī, and Zakariyyā b. Yaḥyā al-Sājī: 152 AH, khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 153 AH, 152 AH
    مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَصدوق يدلس ، ورمي بالتشيع والقدر
    عن
  6. Yaḥyā b. Zakariyyā b. Abī Zāʾidah
    trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin)d. 183, also said 180 AH, also said: 182 AH, also said: 184 AH
    ابْنُ أَبِي زَائِدَةَثقة متقن
    حدثنا
  7. Yaḥyá b. Ādam
    trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), virtuous (fāḍil)d. 203 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنُ آدَمَثقة حافظ فاضل
    أخبرنا
  8. al-Ḥārith
    d. 279 AH or 282 AH
    الحارث بن محمد بن أبي أسامة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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