al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 5037
✧ His ﷺ witnessing the scenes of the polytheists before the prophethood, disapproving of them
Show the chain
وَقَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ: حَدَّثَنَا يَعْلَى بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا صَالِحُ بْنُ حَيَّانَ، عَنِ ابْنِ بُرَيْدَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ؓ، قَالَ:
دَخَلَ جِبْرِيلُ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ الْمَسْجِدَ الْحَرَامَ، فَطَفِقَ يَتَقَلَّبُ، فَبَصُرَ بِالنَّبِيِّ ﷺ نَائِمًا فِي ظِلِّ الْكَعْبَةِ، فَأَيْقَظَهُ فَقَامَ ﷺ وَهُوَ يَنْفُضُ رَأْسَهُ وَلِحْيَتَهُ مِنَ التُّرَابِ، فَانْطَلَقَ بِهِ نَحْوَ بَابِ بَنِي شَيْبَةَ، فَتَلَقَّاهُمَا مِيكَائِيلُ، فَقَالَ جِبْرِيلُ لِمِيكَائِيلَ: مَا مَنَعَكَ أَنْ تُصَافِحَ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ ؟ فَقَالَ: أَجِدُ مِنْ يَدِهِ رِيحَ النُّحَاسِ، فَكَأَنَّ جِبْرِيلَ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ أَنْكَرَ ذَلِكَ، فَقَالَ: أَفَعَلْتَ ذَلِكَ ؟ فَكَأَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ نَسِيَ، ثُمَّ ذَكَرَ فَقَالَ: صَدَقَ أَخِي، مَرَرْتُ أَوَّلَ مِنْ أَمْسِ عَلَى إِسَافٍ وَنَائِلَةَ، فَوَضَعْتُ يَدِي عَلَى أَحَدِهِمَا، فَقُلْتُ: إِنَّ قَوْمًا رَضُوا بِكُمَا إِلَهًا مَعَ اللهِ قَوْمُ سُوءٍ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Bakr
- Yaʿlá b. ʿUbayd
- Ṣāliḥ b. Ḥayyān
- Ibn Buraydah
- his father
✧ Jibril ﷺ entered the Sacred Mosque and began to move about. He caught sight of the Prophet ﷺ sleeping in the shade of the Kaaba, so he woke him. He ﷺ stood up, shaking his head and beard of dust. He took him toward the gate of Banu Shaybah, and Mikail met them. Jibril said to Mikail, 'What prevented you from shaking the Prophet's ﷺ hand?' He said, 'I find on his hand the smell of brass.' It was as if Jibril ﷺ found that objectionable, so he said, 'Did you do that?' It was as if the Prophet ﷺ forgot, then he remembered and said, 'My brother spoke the truth. The day before yesterday I passed by Isaf and Na'ilah, and I placed my hand on one of them and said, "A people who are content with you two as gods besides Allah are an evil people."'
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Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī), who accepted Islam before Badrd. 62 AH, or 63 AHبُرَيْدَة بْن الْحُصَيْب الْأَسْلَمِيّصحابي ، أسلم قبل بدرعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 105 AH, or 115 AHابْنِ بُرَيْدَةَثقةعن
- weak (ḍaʿīf)d. between 141 and 150 AHصَالِحُ بْنُ حَيَّانَضعيفحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), except in his hadith from al-Thawrī, in which there is softness.d. 209 AH, also said: 207 AH.يَعْلَى بْنُ عُبَيْدٍثقة إلا في حديثه عن الثوري ففيه لين .حدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), author of works (ṣāḥib taṣānīf)d. 235 AH, or 234 AHأَبُو بَكْرٍثقة حافظ ، صاحب تصانيف
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.