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العربية

al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 5035

✧ Allah's protection, Blessed and Most High, of His Messenger Muhammad ﷺ before the prophethood

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وَقَالَ الطَّيَالِسِيُّ: حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ ثَابِتٍ، عَنْ سِمَاكٍ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ؓ. وَطَلْحَةُ، عَنْ عَطَاءٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ:

نُهِيتُ عَنِ التَّعَرِّي، وَذَلِكَ قَبْلَ أَنْ تَنْزِلَ عَلَيْهِ النُّبُوَّةُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-Ṭayālisī
  2. ʿAmr b. Thābit
  3. Simāk
  4. ʿIkrimah
  5. Ibn ʿAbbās and Ṭalḥah
  6. ʿAṭāʾ
  7. Ibn ʿAbbās
  8. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ I was forbidden from being naked, and that was before prophethood came to him.

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Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbbās
    One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    عن
  2. ʿIkrimah mawlá Ibn ʿAbbās
    Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), knowledgeable in Qurʾānic exegesis; the claim that Ibn ʿUmar called him a liar is not established, and no innovation is established from him.d. Ibn al-Madīnī said: 104 AH. Abū Saʿīd b. Yūnus and others said: 105 AH, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Abū ʿUmar al-Ḍarīr: 106 AH. Abū Maʿshar al-Madanī and others said: 107 AH. Also reported from al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī, and Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn: 115 AH. And that is a mistake
    عِكْرِمَةَثقة ثبت عالم بالتفسير ، لم يثبت تكذيبه عن ابن عمر ، ولا تثبت عنه بدعة
    عن
  3. Simāk b. Ḥarb al-Bakrī
    Truthful (ṣadūq); his narrations from ʿIkrimah in particular are inconsistent (muḍṭarib); he changed (taghayyara) towards the end of his life, and at times he would accept prompting (yulaqqan).d. 123 AH
    سِمَاكٍصدوق , وروايته عن عكرمة خاصة مضطربة , وقد تغير بأخرة ، فكان ربما يلقن
    عن
  4. ʿAmr b. Thābit
    Weak (ḍaʿīf), accused of Rafḍd. 172 AH
    عَمْرُو بْنُ ثَابِتٍضعيف رمي بالرفض
    حدثنا
  5. Abū Dāwūd
    trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), who erred in some hadithsd. 203 AH, or 204 AH
    الطَّيَالِسِيُّثقة حافظ , غلط في أحاديث

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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