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al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 4981

✧ Merit of the Companions and the Successors in general

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وَقَالَ أَبُو يَعْلَى: حَدَّثَنَا سُوَيْدُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ، عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، عَنِ الْحَسَنِ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ ؓ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ:

مَثَلُ أَصْحَابِي مَثَلُ الْمِلْحِ فِي الطَّعَامِ، لَا يَصْلُحُ الطَّعَامُ إِلَّا بِالْمِلْحِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Yaʿlá
  2. Sūwayd b. Saʿīd
  3. Abū Muʿāwiyah
  4. Ismāʿīl
  5. al-Ḥasan
  6. Anas b. Mālik
  7. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ The likeness of my Companions is that of salt in food; food is only good with salt.

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī

    هذا خطأ إنما هو إسماعيل بن مسلم المكي عن الحسن عن أنس عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم وأخطأ فيه أبو الطاهر

    machine translationThis is an error. It is only Ismāʿīl b. Muslim al-Makkī, from al-Ḥasan, from Anas, from the Prophet ﷺ, and Abū al-Ṭāhir erred in it.

    in المطالب العالية, p. 4981

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. a well-known Companiond. 90 AH, or 91 AH, or 92 AH, or 93 AH
    أَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍصحابي مشهور
    عن
  2. Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), virtuous and well known; he would often narrate with omission of the Companion (irsāl) and practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 110 AH
    الْحَسَنِثقة فقيه ، فاضل مشهور ، وكان يرسل كثيرا ويدلس
    عن
  3. he was a jurist, weak in hadith (ḍaʿīf al-ḥadīth)
    إِسْمَاعِيلَكان فقيها ، ضعيف الحديث
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), the best memorizer of people for the hadith of al-Aʿmash, though he may err in the hadith of othersd. 194 AH, or 195 AH
    أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَثقة ، أحفظ الناس لحديث الأعمش ، وقد يهم في حديث غيره
    حدثنا
  5. Truthful in himself (ṣadūq), except that he went blind and would accept prompting of what was not from his hadith.d. 240 AH, or: 239 AH
    سُوَيْدُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍصدوق في نفسه ، إلا أنه عمي فصار يتلقن ما ليس من حديثه
    حدثنا
  6. أَبُو يَعْلَى

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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