al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 4813
✧ Virtue of Suhayb ᴿᴬ
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قَالَ إِسْحَاقُ: أَخْبَرَنَا النَّضْرُ بْنُ شُمَيْلٍ، وَرَوْحُ بْنُ عُبَادَةَ، وَأَبُو سَلَمَةَ، قَالُوا: ثَنَا عَوْفُ بْنُ أَبِي جَمِيلَةَ الْأَعْرَابِيُّ، عَنْ أَبِي عُثْمَانَ النَّهْدِيِّ، قَالَ:
إِنَّ صُهَيْبًا حِينَ أَرَادَ الْهِجْرَةَ إِلَى الْمَدِينَةِ قَالَ لَهُ كُفَّارُ قُرَيْشٍ: أَتَيْتَنَا صُعْلُوكًا فَكَثُرَ مَالُكَ عِنْدَنَا وَبَلَغْتَ مَا بَلَغْتَ، ثُمَّ تُرِيدُ أَنْ تَخْرُجَ بِنَفْسِكَ وَمَالِكَ ! وَاللهِ لَا يَكُونُ ذَلِكَ، فَقَالَ لَهُمْ: أَرَأَيْتُمْ إِنْ أَعْطَيْتُكُمْ مَالِي تُخَلُّونَ سَبِيلِي ؟ فَقَالُوا: نَعَمْ، فَقَالَ: أُشْهِدُكُمْ أَنْ قَدْ جَعَلْتُ لَكُمْ مَالِي، فَبَلَغَ ذَلِكَ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ: رَبِحَ صُهَيْبٌ، رَبِحَ صُهَيْبٌ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Isḥāq
- al-Naḍr b. Shumayl and Rawḥ b. ʿUbādah Waʾabū Salamah
- ʿAwf b. Abū Jamīlah al-Aʿrābī
- Abū ʿUthmān al-Nahdī
✧ When Suhayb wanted to emigrate to Madinah, the disbelievers of Quraysh said to him: You came to us destitute, then your wealth grew among us and you reached what you reached, and now you want to leave with your self and your wealth! By God, that will not happen. He said to them: What if I give you my wealth, will you let me go? They said: Yes. He said: I call you to witness that I have given you my wealth. That reached the Messenger of God ﷺ, and he said: Suhayb has profited, Suhayb has profited.
Grades by grader
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
حديث صحيح إن كان أبو عثمان سمعه من صهيب وقد رواه جعفر بن سليمان الضبعي عن عوف عن أبي عثمان عن صهيب رضي الله عنه قال لما أردت فذكر نحوه فصح اتصاله ولله الحمد
machine translationA sound (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith, provided that Abū ʿUthmān heard it from Ṣuhayb. Jaʿfar b. Sulaymān al-Ḍubaʿī narrated it from ʿAwf, from Abū ʿUthmān, from Ṣuhayb, may God be pleased with him, who said: "When I wished..." and he mentioned something similar. So its connection (ittiṣāl) is established, and praise be to God.
in المطالب العالية, p. 4813
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), devout (ʿābid)d. 75 AH, or 81 AH, or 95 AH, or 100 AH, or shortly after it, also said: after the year 95 AHأَبُو عُثْمَانَ النَّهْدِيُّثقة ثبت عابدعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), accused of Qadarism and Shīʿismd. 146 AH, or 147 AHعَوْفُ بْنُ أَبِي جَمِيلَةَ الْأَعْرَابِيُّثقة رمي بالقدر وبالتشيعحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt); he sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs), and toward the end of his life he used to narrate from the books of others.d. 200 AH, or 201 AHوَأَبُو سَلَمَةَثقة ثبت ، ربما دلس ، وكان بآخره يحدث من كتب غيره.أخبرنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer, a mujtahid (thiqah ḥāfiẓ mujtahid)d. 237 AH, or 238 AHإِسْحَاقُثقة حافظ مجتهد
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.