al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 4740
✧ The Virtues of Fatimah, May Allah's Peace and Blessings Be Upon Her Father and Upon Her, ᴿᴬ , and the Virtue of Her Two Sons, ᴿᴬ
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حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ، ثَنَا جَرِيرٌ، عَنْ شَيْبَةَ بْنِ نَعَامَةَ، عَنْ فَاطِمَةَ بِنْتِ الْحُسَيْنِ، عَنْ فَاطِمَةَ الْكُبْرَى ؓ قَالَتْ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ:
لِكُلِّ بَنِي أُمٍّ عَصَبَةٌ يَنْتَمُونَ إِلَيْهِ إِلَّا وَلَدَ فَاطِمَةَ ؓ فَأَنَا وَلِيُّهُمَا وَأَنَا عَصَبَتُهُمَا
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿUthmān
- Jarīr
- Shaybah b. Naʿāmah
- Fāṭimah Bint al-Ḥusayn
- Fāṭimah al-Kubrá
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ Every children of a mother have a paternal kin to whom they belong, except the children of Fatimah ؓ, for I am their guardian and I am their paternal kin.
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
موضوع أو كأنه موضوع
machine translationFabricated (mawḍūʿ), or as if it were fabricated.
in المطالب العالية, p. 4740 - Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
أنكرها جدا وقال هذه أحاديث موضوعة أو كأنها موضوعة ثم قال ما كان أخوه تتطنف نفسه بشيء من هذه الأحاديث ثم قال نسأل الله السلامة في الدين والدنيا نراه يتوهم في هذه الأحاديث نسأل الله السلامة
machine translationHe denied them strongly and said, "These are fabricated (mawḍūʿ) hadiths, or it is as if they were fabricated." Then he said, "His brother would not let himself be tainted with anything of these hadiths." Then he said, "We ask God for safety in religion and in this world. We see that he imagines things in these hadiths; we ask God for safety."
in المطالب العالية, p. 4740
Other narrations of this report
al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 20535al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 2629al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 2630Musnad Abi Ya'la 6747al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 4770
Narrators
- Daughter of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, chief of the women of this Ummahd. 11 AHفَاطِمَةُ الزَّهْرَاءُبنت رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم ، سيدة نساء هذه الأمةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 110 AH or after itفَاطِمَةَ بِنْتِ الْحُسَيْنِثقةعن
- d. between 141 and 150 AHشَيْبَةَ بْنِ نَعَامَةَعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), his book is sound (ṣaḥīḥ al-kitāb); it was said that at the end of his life he would err when narrating from memoryd. 187 AH or 188 AHجَرِيرٌثقة صحيح الكتاب ، قيل : كان في آخر عمره يهم من حفظهحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a renowned memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), though he had some errors (awhām). It is also said: he did not memorize the Qurʾānd. 239 AHعُثْمَانُثقة حافظ شهير ، وله أوهام . وقيل : كان لا يحفظ القرآنحدثنا
- d. 307 AHأبو يعلى الموصلي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.